rsnext/packages/next/client/image.tsx

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import React, {
useRef,
useEffect,
useCallback,
useContext,
useMemo,
useState,
} from 'react'
import Head from '../shared/lib/head'
import {
ImageConfigComplete,
imageConfigDefault,
LoaderValue,
VALID_LOADERS,
} from '../shared/lib/image-config'
import { useIntersection } from './use-intersection'
import { ImageConfigContext } from '../shared/lib/image-config-context'
import { warnOnce } from '../shared/lib/utils'
import { normalizePathTrailingSlash } from './normalize-trailing-slash'
const {
experimentalLayoutRaw = false,
experimentalRemotePatterns = [],
experimentalUnoptimized,
} = (process.env.__NEXT_IMAGE_OPTS as any) || {}
const configEnv = process.env.__NEXT_IMAGE_OPTS as any as ImageConfigComplete
const loadedImageURLs = new Set<string>()
const allImgs = new Map<
string,
{ src: string; priority: boolean; placeholder: string }
>()
let perfObserver: PerformanceObserver | undefined
const emptyDataURL =
'data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7'
if (typeof window === 'undefined') {
;(global as any).__NEXT_IMAGE_IMPORTED = true
}
const VALID_LOADING_VALUES = ['lazy', 'eager', undefined] as const
type LoadingValue = typeof VALID_LOADING_VALUES[number]
type ImageConfig = ImageConfigComplete & { allSizes: number[] }
export type ImageLoader = (resolverProps: ImageLoaderProps) => string
export type ImageLoaderProps = {
src: string
width: number
quality?: number
}
// Do not export - this is an internal type only
// because `next.config.js` is only meant for the
// built-in loaders, not for a custom loader() prop.
type ImageLoaderWithConfig = (
resolverProps: ImageLoaderPropsWithConfig
) => string
type ImageLoaderPropsWithConfig = ImageLoaderProps & {
config: Readonly<ImageConfig>
}
const loaders = new Map<
LoaderValue,
(props: ImageLoaderPropsWithConfig) => string
>([
['default', defaultLoader],
['imgix', imgixLoader],
['cloudinary', cloudinaryLoader],
2020-10-21 21:55:02 +02:00
['akamai', akamaiLoader],
['custom', customLoader],
])
const VALID_LAYOUT_VALUES = [
'fill',
'fixed',
'intrinsic',
'responsive',
'raw',
undefined,
] as const
type LayoutValue = typeof VALID_LAYOUT_VALUES[number]
type PlaceholderValue = 'blur' | 'empty'
type OnLoadingComplete = (result: {
naturalWidth: number
naturalHeight: number
}) => void
type ImgElementStyle = NonNullable<JSX.IntrinsicElements['img']['style']>
type ImgElementWithDataProp = HTMLImageElement & {
'data-loaded-src': string | undefined
}
export interface StaticImageData {
src: string
height: number
width: number
blurDataURL?: string
}
interface StaticRequire {
default: StaticImageData
}
type StaticImport = StaticRequire | StaticImageData
function isStaticRequire(
src: StaticRequire | StaticImageData
): src is StaticRequire {
return (src as StaticRequire).default !== undefined
}
function isStaticImageData(
src: StaticRequire | StaticImageData
): src is StaticImageData {
return (src as StaticImageData).src !== undefined
}
function isStaticImport(src: string | StaticImport): src is StaticImport {
return (
typeof src === 'object' &&
(isStaticRequire(src as StaticImport) ||
isStaticImageData(src as StaticImport))
)
}
export type ImageProps = Omit<
JSX.IntrinsicElements['img'],
'src' | 'srcSet' | 'ref' | 'width' | 'height' | 'loading'
> & {
src: string | StaticImport
width?: number | string
height?: number | string
layout?: LayoutValue
loader?: ImageLoader
quality?: number | string
priority?: boolean
loading?: LoadingValue
lazyRoot?: React.RefObject<HTMLElement> | null
lazyBoundary?: string
placeholder?: PlaceholderValue
blurDataURL?: string
unoptimized?: boolean
objectFit?: ImgElementStyle['objectFit']
objectPosition?: ImgElementStyle['objectPosition']
onLoadingComplete?: OnLoadingComplete
}
type ImageElementProps = Omit<ImageProps, 'src' | 'loader'> & {
srcString: string
imgAttributes: GenImgAttrsResult
heightInt: number | undefined
widthInt: number | undefined
qualityInt: number | undefined
layout: LayoutValue
imgStyle: ImgElementStyle
blurStyle: ImgElementStyle
isLazy: boolean
loading: LoadingValue
config: ImageConfig
unoptimized: boolean
loader: ImageLoaderWithConfig
placeholder: PlaceholderValue
onLoadingCompleteRef: React.MutableRefObject<OnLoadingComplete | undefined>
setBlurComplete: (b: boolean) => void
setIntersection: (img: HTMLImageElement | null) => void
isVisible: boolean
noscriptSizes: string | undefined
}
function getWidths(
{ deviceSizes, allSizes }: ImageConfig,
width: number | undefined,
layout: LayoutValue,
sizes: string | undefined
): { widths: number[]; kind: 'w' | 'x' } {
if (
sizes &&
(layout === 'fill' || layout === 'responsive' || layout === 'raw')
) {
// Find all the "vw" percent sizes used in the sizes prop
const viewportWidthRe = /(^|\s)(1?\d?\d)vw/g
const percentSizes = []
for (let match; (match = viewportWidthRe.exec(sizes)); match) {
percentSizes.push(parseInt(match[2]))
}
if (percentSizes.length) {
const smallestRatio = Math.min(...percentSizes) * 0.01
return {
widths: allSizes.filter((s) => s >= deviceSizes[0] * smallestRatio),
kind: 'w',
}
}
return { widths: allSizes, kind: 'w' }
}
if (
typeof width !== 'number' ||
layout === 'fill' ||
layout === 'responsive'
) {
return { widths: deviceSizes, kind: 'w' }
}
const widths = [
...new Set(
// > This means that most OLED screens that say they are 3x resolution,
// > are actually 3x in the green color, but only 1.5x in the red and
// > blue colors. Showing a 3x resolution image in the app vs a 2x
// > resolution image will be visually the same, though the 3x image
// > takes significantly more data. Even true 3x resolution screens are
// > wasteful as the human eye cannot see that level of detail without
// > something like a magnifying glass.
// https://blog.twitter.com/engineering/en_us/topics/infrastructure/2019/capping-image-fidelity-on-ultra-high-resolution-devices.html
[width, width * 2 /*, width * 3*/].map(
(w) => allSizes.find((p) => p >= w) || allSizes[allSizes.length - 1]
)
),
]
return { widths, kind: 'x' }
}
type GenImgAttrsData = {
config: ImageConfig
src: string
unoptimized: boolean
layout: LayoutValue
loader: ImageLoaderWithConfig
width?: number
quality?: number
sizes?: string
}
type GenImgAttrsResult = {
src: string
srcSet: string | undefined
sizes: string | undefined
}
function generateImgAttrs({
config,
src,
unoptimized,
layout,
width,
quality,
sizes,
loader,
}: GenImgAttrsData): GenImgAttrsResult {
if (unoptimized) {
return { src, srcSet: undefined, sizes: undefined }
}
const { widths, kind } = getWidths(config, width, layout, sizes)
const last = widths.length - 1
return {
sizes: !sizes && kind === 'w' ? '100vw' : sizes,
srcSet: widths
.map(
(w, i) =>
`${loader({ config, src, quality, width: w })} ${
kind === 'w' ? w : i + 1
}${kind}`
)
.join(', '),
// It's intended to keep `src` the last attribute because React updates
// attributes in order. If we keep `src` the first one, Safari will
// immediately start to fetch `src`, before `sizes` and `srcSet` are even
// updated by React. That causes multiple unnecessary requests if `srcSet`
// and `sizes` are defined.
// This bug cannot be reproduced in Chrome or Firefox.
src: loader({ config, src, quality, width: widths[last] }),
}
}
function getInt(x: unknown): number | undefined {
if (typeof x === 'number') {
return x
}
if (typeof x === 'string') {
return parseInt(x, 10)
}
return undefined
}
function defaultImageLoader(loaderProps: ImageLoaderPropsWithConfig) {
const loaderKey = loaderProps.config?.loader || 'default'
const load = loaders.get(loaderKey)
if (load) {
return load(loaderProps)
}
throw new Error(
`Unknown "loader" found in "next.config.js". Expected: ${VALID_LOADERS.join(
', '
)}. Received: ${loaderKey}`
)
}
// See https://stackoverflow.com/q/39777833/266535 for why we use this ref
// handler instead of the img's onLoad attribute.
function handleLoading(
img: ImgElementWithDataProp,
src: string,
layout: LayoutValue,
placeholder: PlaceholderValue,
onLoadingCompleteRef: React.MutableRefObject<OnLoadingComplete | undefined>,
setBlurComplete: (b: boolean) => void
) {
if (!img || img.src === emptyDataURL || img['data-loaded-src'] === src) {
return
}
img['data-loaded-src'] = src
const p = 'decode' in img ? img.decode() : Promise.resolve()
p.catch(() => {}).then(() => {
if (!img.parentNode) {
// Exit early in case of race condition:
// - onload() is called
// - decode() is called but incomplete
// - unmount is called
// - decode() completes
return
}
loadedImageURLs.add(src)
if (placeholder === 'blur') {
setBlurComplete(true)
}
if (onLoadingCompleteRef?.current) {
const { naturalWidth, naturalHeight } = img
// Pass back read-only primitive values but not the
// underlying DOM element because it could be misused.
onLoadingCompleteRef.current({ naturalWidth, naturalHeight })
}
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
if (layout === 'raw') {
const heightModified =
img.height.toString() !== img.getAttribute('height')
const widthModified = img.width.toString() !== img.getAttribute('width')
if (
(heightModified && !widthModified) ||
(!heightModified && widthModified)
) {
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${src}" has either width or height modified, but not the other. If you use CSS to change the size of your image, also include the styles 'width: "auto"' or 'height: "auto"' to maintain the aspect ratio.`
)
}
}
if (img.parentElement?.parentElement) {
const parent = getComputedStyle(img.parentElement.parentElement)
if (!parent.position) {
// The parent has not been rendered to the dom yet and therefore it has no position. Skip the warnings for such cases.
} else if (layout === 'responsive' && parent.display === 'flex') {
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${src}" may not render properly as a child of a flex container. Consider wrapping the image with a div to configure the width.`
)
} else if (
layout === 'fill' &&
parent.position !== 'relative' &&
parent.position !== 'fixed' &&
parent.position !== 'absolute'
) {
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${src}" may not render properly with a parent using position:"${parent.position}". Consider changing the parent style to position:"relative" with a width and height.`
)
}
}
}
})
}
export default function Image({
src,
sizes,
unoptimized = false,
priority = false,
loading,
lazyRoot = null,
lazyBoundary,
className,
quality,
width,
height,
style,
objectFit,
objectPosition,
onLoadingComplete,
placeholder = 'empty',
blurDataURL,
...all
}: ImageProps) {
const configContext = useContext(ImageConfigContext)
const config: ImageConfig = useMemo(() => {
const c = configEnv || configContext || imageConfigDefault
const allSizes = [...c.deviceSizes, ...c.imageSizes].sort((a, b) => a - b)
const deviceSizes = c.deviceSizes.sort((a, b) => a - b)
return { ...c, allSizes, deviceSizes }
}, [configContext])
let rest: Partial<ImageProps> = all
let layout: NonNullable<LayoutValue> = sizes ? 'responsive' : 'intrinsic'
if ('layout' in rest) {
// Override default layout if the user specified one:
if (rest.layout) layout = rest.layout
// Remove property so it's not spread on <img>:
delete rest.layout
}
let loader: ImageLoaderWithConfig = defaultImageLoader
if ('loader' in rest) {
if (rest.loader) {
const customImageLoader = rest.loader
loader = (obj) => {
const { config: _, ...opts } = obj
// The config object is internal only so we must
// not pass it to the user-defined loader()
return customImageLoader(opts)
}
}
// Remove property so it's not spread on <img>
delete rest.loader
}
let staticSrc = ''
if (isStaticImport(src)) {
const staticImageData = isStaticRequire(src) ? src.default : src
if (!staticImageData.src) {
throw new Error(
`An object should only be passed to the image component src parameter if it comes from a static image import. It must include src. Received ${JSON.stringify(
staticImageData
)}`
)
}
blurDataURL = blurDataURL || staticImageData.blurDataURL
staticSrc = staticImageData.src
if (!layout || layout !== 'fill') {
height = height || staticImageData.height
width = width || staticImageData.width
if (!staticImageData.height || !staticImageData.width) {
throw new Error(
`An object should only be passed to the image component src parameter if it comes from a static image import. It must include height and width. Received ${JSON.stringify(
staticImageData
)}`
)
}
}
}
src = typeof src === 'string' ? src : staticSrc
const widthInt = getInt(width)
const heightInt = getInt(height)
const qualityInt = getInt(quality)
let isLazy =
!priority && (loading === 'lazy' || typeof loading === 'undefined')
if (src.startsWith('data:') || src.startsWith('blob:')) {
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/Data_URIs
unoptimized = true
isLazy = false
}
if (
typeof window !== 'undefined' &&
loadedImageURLs.has(src) &&
layout !== 'raw'
) {
isLazy = false
}
if (experimentalUnoptimized) {
unoptimized = true
}
const [blurComplete, setBlurComplete] = useState(false)
const [setIntersection, isIntersected, resetIntersected] =
useIntersection<HTMLImageElement>({
rootRef: lazyRoot,
rootMargin: lazyBoundary || '200px',
disabled: !isLazy,
})
const isVisible = !isLazy || isIntersected || layout === 'raw'
const wrapperStyle: JSX.IntrinsicElements['span']['style'] = {
boxSizing: 'border-box',
display: 'block',
overflow: 'hidden',
width: 'initial',
height: 'initial',
background: 'none',
opacity: 1,
border: 0,
margin: 0,
padding: 0,
}
const sizerStyle: JSX.IntrinsicElements['span']['style'] = {
boxSizing: 'border-box',
display: 'block',
width: 'initial',
height: 'initial',
background: 'none',
opacity: 1,
border: 0,
margin: 0,
padding: 0,
}
let hasSizer = false
let sizerSvgUrl: string | undefined
const layoutStyle: ImgElementStyle = {
position: 'absolute',
top: 0,
left: 0,
bottom: 0,
right: 0,
boxSizing: 'border-box',
padding: 0,
border: 'none',
margin: 'auto',
display: 'block',
width: 0,
height: 0,
minWidth: '100%',
maxWidth: '100%',
minHeight: '100%',
maxHeight: '100%',
objectFit,
objectPosition,
}
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && layout !== 'raw' && style) {
}
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
if (!src) {
throw new Error(
`Image is missing required "src" property. Make sure you pass "src" in props to the \`next/image\` component. Received: ${JSON.stringify(
{ width, height, quality }
)}`
)
}
if (!VALID_LAYOUT_VALUES.includes(layout)) {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has invalid "layout" property. Provided "${layout}" should be one of ${VALID_LAYOUT_VALUES.map(
String
).join(',')}.`
)
}
if (layout === 'raw' && !experimentalLayoutRaw) {
throw new Error(
`The "raw" layout is currently experimental and may be subject to breaking changes. To use layout="raw", include \`experimental: { images: { layoutRaw: true } }\` in your next.config.js file.`
)
}
if (
(typeof widthInt !== 'undefined' && isNaN(widthInt)) ||
(typeof heightInt !== 'undefined' && isNaN(heightInt))
) {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has invalid "width" or "height" property. These should be numeric values.`
)
}
if (layout === 'fill' && (width || height)) {
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${src}" and "layout='fill'" has unused properties assigned. Please remove "width" and "height".`
)
}
if (!VALID_LOADING_VALUES.includes(loading)) {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has invalid "loading" property. Provided "${loading}" should be one of ${VALID_LOADING_VALUES.map(
String
).join(',')}.`
)
}
if (priority && loading === 'lazy') {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has both "priority" and "loading='lazy'" properties. Only one should be used.`
)
}
if (layout === 'raw') {
if (objectFit) {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has "layout='raw'" and "objectFit='${objectFit}'". For raw images, these and other styles should be specified using the "style" attribute.`
)
}
if (objectPosition) {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has "layout='raw'" and "objectPosition='${objectPosition}'". For raw images, these and other styles should be specified using the "style" attribute.`
)
}
if (lazyRoot) {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has "layout='raw'" and "lazyRoot='${lazyRoot}'". For raw images, native lazy loading is used so "lazyRoot" cannot be used.`
)
}
if (lazyBoundary) {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has "layout='raw'" and "lazyBoundary='${lazyBoundary}'". For raw images, native lazy loading is used so "lazyBoundary" cannot be used.`
)
}
}
if (
sizes &&
layout !== 'fill' &&
layout !== 'responsive' &&
layout !== 'raw'
) {
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${src}" has "sizes" property but it will be ignored. Only use "sizes" with "layout='fill'", "layout='responsive'", or "layout='raw'`
)
}
if (placeholder === 'blur') {
if (layout !== 'fill' && (widthInt || 0) * (heightInt || 0) < 1600) {
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${src}" is smaller than 40x40. Consider removing the "placeholder='blur'" property to improve performance.`
)
}
if (!blurDataURL) {
const VALID_BLUR_EXT = ['jpeg', 'png', 'webp', 'avif'] // should match next-image-loader
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" has "placeholder='blur'" property but is missing the "blurDataURL" property.
Possible solutions:
- Add a "blurDataURL" property, the contents should be a small Data URL to represent the image
- Change the "src" property to a static import with one of the supported file types: ${VALID_BLUR_EXT.join(
','
)}
- Remove the "placeholder" property, effectively no blur effect
Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/placeholder-blur-data-url`
)
}
}
if ('ref' in rest) {
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${src}" is using unsupported "ref" property. Consider using the "onLoadingComplete" property instead.`
)
}
if (!unoptimized && loader !== defaultImageLoader) {
const urlStr = loader({
config,
src,
width: widthInt || 400,
quality: qualityInt || 75,
})
let url: URL | undefined
try {
url = new URL(urlStr)
} catch (err) {}
if (urlStr === src || (url && url.pathname === src && !url.search)) {
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${src}" has a "loader" property that does not implement width. Please implement it or use the "unoptimized" property instead.` +
`\nRead more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/next-image-missing-loader-width`
)
}
}
if (style && layout !== 'raw') {
let overwrittenStyles = Object.keys(style).filter(
(key) => key in layoutStyle
)
if (overwrittenStyles.length) {
warnOnce(
`Image with src ${src} is assigned the following styles, which are overwritten by automatically-generated styles: ${overwrittenStyles.join(
', '
)}`
)
}
}
if (
typeof window !== 'undefined' &&
!perfObserver &&
window.PerformanceObserver
) {
perfObserver = new PerformanceObserver((entryList) => {
for (const entry of entryList.getEntries()) {
// @ts-ignore - missing "LargestContentfulPaint" class with "element" prop
const imgSrc = entry?.element?.src || ''
const lcpImage = allImgs.get(imgSrc)
if (
lcpImage &&
!lcpImage.priority &&
lcpImage.placeholder !== 'blur' &&
!lcpImage.src.startsWith('data:') &&
!lcpImage.src.startsWith('blob:')
) {
// https://web.dev/lcp/#measure-lcp-in-javascript
warnOnce(
`Image with src "${lcpImage.src}" was detected as the Largest Contentful Paint (LCP). Please add the "priority" property if this image is above the fold.` +
`\nRead more: https://nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/next/image#priority`
)
}
}
})
try {
perfObserver.observe({
type: 'largest-contentful-paint',
buffered: true,
})
} catch (err) {
// Log error but don't crash the app
console.error(err)
}
}
}
const imgStyle = Object.assign({}, style, layout === 'raw' ? {} : layoutStyle)
const svgBlurPlaceholder = `url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http%3A//www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns%3Axlink='http%3A//www.w3.org/1999/xlink' viewBox='0 0 ${widthInt} ${heightInt}'%3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='50'%3E%3C/feGaussianBlur%3E%3CfeComponentTransfer%3E%3CfeFuncA type='discrete' tableValues='1 1'%3E%3C/feFuncA%3E%3C/feComponentTransfer%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage filter='url(%23b)' x='0' y='0' height='100%25' width='100%25' href='${blurDataURL}'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/svg%3E");`
const blurStyle =
placeholder === 'blur' && !blurComplete
? {
backgroundSize: objectFit || 'cover',
backgroundPosition: objectPosition || '0% 0%',
...(layout === 'raw' && blurDataURL?.startsWith('data:image')
? {
backgroundImage: svgBlurPlaceholder,
}
: {
filter: 'blur(20px)',
backgroundImage: `url("${blurDataURL}")`,
}),
}
: {}
if (layout === 'fill') {
// <Image src="i.png" layout="fill" />
wrapperStyle.display = 'block'
wrapperStyle.position = 'absolute'
wrapperStyle.top = 0
wrapperStyle.left = 0
wrapperStyle.bottom = 0
wrapperStyle.right = 0
} else if (
typeof widthInt !== 'undefined' &&
typeof heightInt !== 'undefined'
) {
// <Image src="i.png" width="100" height="100" />
const quotient = heightInt / widthInt
const paddingTop = isNaN(quotient) ? '100%' : `${quotient * 100}%`
if (layout === 'responsive') {
// <Image src="i.png" width="100" height="100" layout="responsive" />
wrapperStyle.display = 'block'
wrapperStyle.position = 'relative'
hasSizer = true
sizerStyle.paddingTop = paddingTop
} else if (layout === 'intrinsic') {
// <Image src="i.png" width="100" height="100" layout="intrinsic" />
wrapperStyle.display = 'inline-block'
wrapperStyle.position = 'relative'
wrapperStyle.maxWidth = '100%'
hasSizer = true
sizerStyle.maxWidth = '100%'
sizerSvgUrl = `data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns=%27http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%27%20version=%271.1%27%20width=%27${widthInt}%27%20height=%27${heightInt}%27/%3e`
} else if (layout === 'fixed') {
// <Image src="i.png" width="100" height="100" layout="fixed" />
wrapperStyle.display = 'inline-block'
wrapperStyle.position = 'relative'
wrapperStyle.width = widthInt
wrapperStyle.height = heightInt
}
} else {
// <Image src="i.png" />
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" must use "width" and "height" properties or "layout='fill'" property.`
)
}
}
let imgAttributes: GenImgAttrsResult = {
src: emptyDataURL,
srcSet: undefined,
sizes: undefined,
}
if (isVisible) {
imgAttributes = generateImgAttrs({
config,
src,
unoptimized,
layout,
width: widthInt,
quality: qualityInt,
sizes,
loader,
})
}
let srcString: string = src
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
let fullUrl: URL
try {
fullUrl = new URL(imgAttributes.src)
} catch (e) {
fullUrl = new URL(imgAttributes.src, window.location.href)
}
allImgs.set(fullUrl.href, { src, priority, placeholder })
}
}
let imageSrcSetPropName = 'imagesrcset'
let imageSizesPropName = 'imagesizes'
if (process.env.__NEXT_REACT_ROOT) {
imageSrcSetPropName = 'imageSrcSet'
imageSizesPropName = 'imageSizes'
}
const linkProps = {
// Note: imagesrcset and imagesizes are not in the link element type with react 17.
[imageSrcSetPropName]: imgAttributes.srcSet,
[imageSizesPropName]: imgAttributes.sizes,
}
const useLayoutEffect =
typeof window === 'undefined' ? React.useEffect : React.useLayoutEffect
const onLoadingCompleteRef = useRef(onLoadingComplete)
const previousImageSrc = useRef<string | StaticImport>(src)
useEffect(() => {
onLoadingCompleteRef.current = onLoadingComplete
}, [onLoadingComplete])
useLayoutEffect(() => {
if (previousImageSrc.current !== src) {
resetIntersected()
previousImageSrc.current = src
}
}, [resetIntersected, src])
const imgElementArgs = {
isLazy,
imgAttributes,
heightInt,
widthInt,
qualityInt,
layout,
className,
imgStyle,
blurStyle,
loading,
config,
unoptimized,
placeholder,
loader,
srcString,
onLoadingCompleteRef,
setBlurComplete,
setIntersection,
isVisible,
noscriptSizes: sizes,
...rest,
}
return (
<>
{layout === 'raw' ? (
<ImageElement {...imgElementArgs} />
) : (
<span style={wrapperStyle}>
{hasSizer ? (
<span style={sizerStyle}>
{sizerSvgUrl ? (
<img
style={{
display: 'block',
maxWidth: '100%',
width: 'initial',
height: 'initial',
background: 'none',
opacity: 1,
border: 0,
margin: 0,
padding: 0,
}}
alt=""
aria-hidden={true}
src={sizerSvgUrl}
/>
) : null}
</span>
) : null}
<ImageElement {...imgElementArgs} />
</span>
)}
{priority ? (
// Note how we omit the `href` attribute, as it would only be relevant
// for browsers that do not support `imagesrcset`, and in those cases
// it would likely cause the incorrect image to be preloaded.
//
// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics.html#attr-link-imagesrcset
<Head>
<link
key={
'__nimg-' +
imgAttributes.src +
imgAttributes.srcSet +
imgAttributes.sizes
}
rel="preload"
as="image"
href={imgAttributes.srcSet ? undefined : imgAttributes.src}
{...linkProps}
/>
</Head>
) : null}
</>
)
}
const ImageElement = ({
imgAttributes,
heightInt,
widthInt,
qualityInt,
layout,
className,
imgStyle,
blurStyle,
isLazy,
placeholder,
loading,
srcString,
config,
unoptimized,
loader,
onLoadingCompleteRef,
setBlurComplete,
setIntersection,
onLoad,
onError,
isVisible,
noscriptSizes,
...rest
}: ImageElementProps) => {
loading = isLazy ? 'lazy' : loading
return (
<>
<img
{...rest}
{...imgAttributes}
{...(layout === 'raw' ? { height: heightInt, width: widthInt } : {})}
decoding="async"
data-nimg={layout}
className={className}
// @ts-ignore - TODO: upgrade to `@types/react@17`
loading={layout === 'raw' ? loading : undefined}
style={{ ...imgStyle, ...blurStyle }}
ref={useCallback(
(img: ImgElementWithDataProp) => {
setIntersection(img)
if (img?.complete) {
handleLoading(
img,
srcString,
layout,
placeholder,
onLoadingCompleteRef,
setBlurComplete
)
}
},
[
setIntersection,
srcString,
layout,
placeholder,
onLoadingCompleteRef,
setBlurComplete,
]
)}
onLoad={(event) => {
const img = event.currentTarget as ImgElementWithDataProp
handleLoading(
img,
srcString,
layout,
placeholder,
onLoadingCompleteRef,
setBlurComplete
)
if (onLoad) {
onLoad(event)
}
}}
onError={(event) => {
if (placeholder === 'blur') {
// If the real image fails to load, this will still remove the placeholder.
setBlurComplete(true)
}
if (onError) {
onError(event)
}
}}
/>
{(isLazy || placeholder === 'blur') && (
<noscript>
<img
{...rest}
{...generateImgAttrs({
config,
src: srcString,
unoptimized,
layout,
width: widthInt,
quality: qualityInt,
sizes: noscriptSizes,
loader,
})}
{...(layout === 'raw'
? { height: heightInt, width: widthInt }
: {})}
decoding="async"
data-nimg={layout}
style={imgStyle}
className={className}
// @ts-ignore - TODO: upgrade to `@types/react@17`
loading={loading}
/>
</noscript>
)}
</>
)
}
function normalizeSrc(src: string): string {
return src[0] === '/' ? src.slice(1) : src
}
function imgixLoader({
config,
src,
width,
quality,
}: ImageLoaderPropsWithConfig): string {
// Demo: https://static.imgix.net/daisy.png?auto=format&fit=max&w=300
const url = new URL(`${config.path}${normalizeSrc(src)}`)
const params = url.searchParams
params.set('auto', params.get('auto') || 'format')
params.set('fit', params.get('fit') || 'max')
params.set('w', params.get('w') || width.toString())
if (quality) {
params.set('q', quality.toString())
}
return url.href
}
function akamaiLoader({
config,
src,
width,
}: ImageLoaderPropsWithConfig): string {
return `${config.path}${normalizeSrc(src)}?imwidth=${width}`
}
function cloudinaryLoader({
config,
src,
width,
quality,
}: ImageLoaderPropsWithConfig): string {
// Demo: https://res.cloudinary.com/demo/image/upload/w_300,c_limit,q_auto/turtles.jpg
const params = ['f_auto', 'c_limit', 'w_' + width, 'q_' + (quality || 'auto')]
const paramsString = params.join(',') + '/'
return `${config.path}${paramsString}${normalizeSrc(src)}`
}
function customLoader({ src }: ImageLoaderProps): string {
throw new Error(
`Image with src "${src}" is missing "loader" prop.` +
`\nRead more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/next-image-missing-loader`
)
}
function defaultLoader({
config,
src,
width,
quality,
}: ImageLoaderPropsWithConfig): string {
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
const missingValues = []
// these should always be provided but make sure they are
if (!src) missingValues.push('src')
if (!width) missingValues.push('width')
if (missingValues.length > 0) {
throw new Error(
`Next Image Optimization requires ${missingValues.join(
', '
)} to be provided. Make sure you pass them as props to the \`next/image\` component. Received: ${JSON.stringify(
{ src, width, quality }
)}`
)
}
if (src.startsWith('//')) {
throw new Error(
`Failed to parse src "${src}" on \`next/image\`, protocol-relative URL (//) must be changed to an absolute URL (http:// or https://)`
)
}
if (
!src.startsWith('/') &&
(config.domains || experimentalRemotePatterns)
) {
let parsedSrc: URL
try {
parsedSrc = new URL(src)
} catch (err) {
console.error(err)
throw new Error(
`Failed to parse src "${src}" on \`next/image\`, if using relative image it must start with a leading slash "/" or be an absolute URL (http:// or https://)`
)
}
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'test') {
// We use dynamic require because this should only error in development
const { hasMatch } = require('../shared/lib/match-remote-pattern')
if (!hasMatch(config.domains, experimentalRemotePatterns, parsedSrc)) {
throw new Error(
`Invalid src prop (${src}) on \`next/image\`, hostname "${parsedSrc.hostname}" is not configured under images in your \`next.config.js\`\n` +
`See more info: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/next-image-unconfigured-host`
)
}
}
}
}
if (src.endsWith('.svg') && !config.dangerouslyAllowSVG) {
// Special case to make svg serve as-is to avoid proxying
// through the built-in Image Optimization API.
return src
}
return `${normalizePathTrailingSlash(config.path)}?url=${encodeURIComponent(
src
)}&w=${width}&q=${quality || 75}`
}