rsnext/UPGRADING.md

169 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2019-07-08 08:28:11 +02:00
# Migrating from v8 to v9
## Breaking Changes
2019-07-08 19:08:58 +02:00
#### `@zeit/next-typescript` is no longer necessary
Next.js will now ignore usage `@zeit/next-typescript` and warn you to remove it. Please remove this plugin from your `next.config.js`.
Remove references to `@zeit/next-typescript/babel` from your custom `.babelrc` (if present).
2019-07-08 19:08:58 +02:00
Usage of [`fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin`](https://github.com/Realytics/fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin/issues) should also be removed from your `next.config.js`.
TypeScript Definitions are published with the `next` package, so you need to uninstall `@types/next` as they would conflict.
The following types are different:
> This list was created by the community to help you upgrade, if you find other differences please send a pull-request to this list to help other users.
From:
```tsx
import { NextContext } from "next";
import { NextAppContext } from "next/app";
import { NextDocumentContext } from "next/document";
```
to
```tsx
import { NextPageContext } from "next";
import { AppContext } from "next/app";
import { DocumentContext } from "next/document";
```
#### The `config` key is now a special export on a page
You may no longer export a custom variable named `config` from a page (i.e. `export { config }` / `export const config ...`).
This exported variable is now used to specify page-level Next.js configuration like Opt-in AMP and API Route features.
You must rename a non-Next.js-purposed `config` export to something different.
2019-07-08 08:28:11 +02:00
#### `next/dynamic` no longer renders "loading..." by default while loading
Dynamic components will not render anything by default while loading. You can still customize this behavior by setting the `loading` property:
```jsx
import dynamic from 'next/dynamic'
const DynamicComponentWithCustomLoading = dynamic(
() => import('../components/hello2'),
{
loading: () => <p>Loading</p>,
}
)
```
#### `withAmp` has been removed in favor of an exported configuration object
Next.js now has the concept of page-level configuration, so the `withAmp` higher-order component has been removed for consistency.
This change can be **automatically migrated by running the following commands in the root of your Next.js project:**
```bash
curl -L https://github.com/zeit/next-codemod/archive/master.tar.gz | tar -xz --strip=2 next-codemod-master/transforms/withamp-to-config.js npx jscodeshift -t ./withamp-to-config.js pages/**/*.js
```
To perform this migration by hand, or view what the codemod will produce, see below:
**Before**
```jsx
import { withAmp } from 'next/amp'
function Home() {
return <h1>My AMP Page</h1>
}
export default withAmp(Home)
// or
export default withAmp(Home, { hybrid: true })
```
**After**
```jsx
export default function Home() {
return <h1>My AMP Page</h1>
}
export const config = {
amp: true,
// or
amp: 'hybrid',
}
```
#### `next export` no longer exports pages as `index.html`
Previously, exporting `pages/about.js` would result in `out/about/index.html`. This behavior has been changed to result in `out/about.html`.
You can revert to the previous behavior by creating a `next.config.js` with the following content:
```js
// next.config.js
module.exports = {
exportTrailingSlash: true,
}
```
## Deprecated Features
#### `next/dynamic` has deprecated loading multiple modules at once
The ability to load multiple modules at once has been deprecated in `next/dynamic` to be closer to React's implementation (`React.lazy` and `Suspense`).
Updating code that relies on this behavior is relatively straightforward! We've provided an example of a before/after to help you migrate your application:
**Before**
```jsx
import dynamic from 'next/dynamic'
const HelloBundle = dynamic({
modules: () => {
const components = {
Hello1: () => import('../components/hello1').then(m => m.default),
Hello2: () => import('../components/hello2').then(m => m.default),
}
return components
},
render: (props, { Hello1, Hello2 }) => (
<div>
<h1>{props.title}</h1>
<Hello1 />
<Hello2 />
</div>
),
})
function DynamicBundle() {
return <HelloBundle title="Dynamic Bundle" />
}
export default DynamicBundle
```
**After**
```jsx
import dynamic from 'next/dynamic'
const Hello1 = dynamic(() => import('../components/hello1'))
const Hello2 = dynamic(() => import('../components/hello2'))
function HelloBundle({ title }) {
return (
<div>
<h1>{title}</h1>
<Hello1 />
<Hello2 />
</div>
)
}
function DynamicBundle() {
return <HelloBundle title="Dynamic Bundle" />
}
export default DynamicBundle
```