### What?
Update docker examples to correctly set HOSTNAME env variable for
standalone output
Related to PR:
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/52804
### Why?
### TL;DR
The dockerfiile examples need to modified as that contains HOSTNAME
setting that apparently is not working as expected.
Related to Issue:
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/58657
Affected examples:
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/examples/with-dockerhttps://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/examples/with-docker-multi-env
### Longer explanations
Based on [Docker
document](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#environment-replacement):
> You can also use environment variables with RUN, CMD, and ENTRYPOINT
instructions, but in those cases the variable substitution is handled by
the command shell, not the builder.
It means that when executing the last CMD ( `node server.js` ) in
Dockerfile samples, the HOSTNAME defined by prior `ENV` instruction is
simply ignored.
This causes problems typically when the host process sets HOSTNAME -
e.g. for instance when using AWS Fargate for deployment [we can't have
control over HOSTNAME](https://stackoverflow.com/a/52871552) set by the
host process. (also refer to the issue #58657 above)
### How?
Updated Dockerfilie samples, by setting HOSTNAME directly in CMD
instruction that launches nextjs server, not in the builder process.
Used this setting at my end (with AWS Fargate) to confirm that it fixes
the network problem.
Closes NEXT-
Fixes#58657
Co-authored-by: Sam Ko <sam@vercel.com>
## Description
This PR ensures that the default prettier config is used for examples
and templates.
This config is compatible with `prettier@3` as well (upgrading prettier
is bigger change that can be a future PR).
## Changes
- Updated `.prettierrc.json` in root with `"trailingComma": "es5"` (will
be needed upgrading to prettier@3)
- Added `examples/.prettierrc.json` with default config (this will
change every example)
- Added `packages/create-next-app/templates/.prettierrc.json` with
default config (this will change every template)
## Related
- Fixes#54402
- Closes#54409
### Reason for making this change
https://yarnpkg.com/getting-started/qa#:~:text=yarn%2Finstall%2Dstate.,your%20workspaces%20all%20over%20again.
In the official documentation of `yarn`, it is stated that `.yarn/install-state.gz` is an optimization file that developer shouldn't ever have to commit. However, currently, when running `create-next-app`, `.yarn/install-state.gz` is being commited.
### Remaining work
I apologize for only modifying one template initially to initiate the discussion first.
If this change is agreed upon, it should be synchronized with other `.gitignore` templates. Would it be possible to follow a similar approach as in https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/47241? I would appreciate any assistance in syncing this change.
This PR updates the minimum version of React used by examples from 17.0.2 to 18.2.0.
Fixes#41975
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #41975`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have a helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have a helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [x] Make sure the linting passes by running `pnpm build && pnpm lint`
- [x] The "examples guidelines" are followed from [our contributing doc](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/blob/canary/contributing/examples/adding-examples.md)
Let's open the deploy link in a new window so the link isn't blocked
when running an an iframe, such as Stackblitz.
Previously, this would print the following error:
> Refused to display 'https://vercel.com/' in a frame because it set
'X-Frame-Options' to 'deny'
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## Summary
- Added jsdoc typing for all examples using `next.config.js`
- Added jsdoc typing for all examples using `tailwind.config.js`
## Documentation / Examples
- [x] Make sure the linting passes by running `pnpm lint`
- [x] The examples guidelines are followed from [our contributing doc](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/blob/canary/contributing.md#adding-examples)
the directory `/app/.next/standalone` already contains a copy of the package.json so we can skip copying it before we copy the standalone dir
## Documentation / Examples
- [x] Make sure the linting passes by running `pnpm lint`
- [x] The examples guidelines are followed from [our contributing doc](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/blob/canary/contributing.md#adding-examples)
Co-authored-by: JJ Kasper <jj@jjsweb.site>
The commit 0a781dd675 changes the docker examples to use `if..elif..else`
it is working fine tor the `with-docker` example, but not working for the `with-docker-compose` and `with-docker-multi-env` examples due to a missing semicolon.
Fix#39085
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `pnpm lint`
- [ ] The examples guidelines are followed from [our contributing doc](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/blob/canary/contributing.md#adding-examples)
This PR updates the docs and examples for `create-next-app` to include pnpm usage.
The following script was used to update every example README:
```js
const fs = require('fs')
const examples = fs.readdirSync('./examples')
for (let example of examples) {
const filename = `./examples/${example}/README.md`
const markdown = fs.readFileSync(filename, 'utf8')
const regex = new RegExp(`^yarn create next-app --example (.*)$`, 'gm')
const output = markdown.replace(regex, (yarn, group) => {
const pnpm = `pnpm create next-app -- --example ${group}`
return `${yarn}\n# or\n${pnpm}`
})
fs.writeFileSync(filename, output)
}
```
## Documentation / Examples
- [x] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
---
## Context
Having 3 environments:
- Development: for doing testing
- Staging: for doing UAT testing
- Production: for users
In each environment, the Next.js application makes API calls to the corresponding API gateway:
- Development: https://api-development.com
- Staging: https://api-staging.com
- Production: https://api-production.com
Using `NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL` for the `baseUrl` of [axios](https://axios-http.com/docs/intro).
Since the `NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL` is replaced during _build time_, we have to manage to provide the corresponding `.env.production` files for Docker at _build time_ for each environment.
## Solution
Since we are using CI services for dockerization, we could setup the CI to inject the correct `.env.production` file into the cloned source code, (this is actually what we did). Doing that would require us to touch the CI settings.
Another way is using multiple Dockerfile (the former only need to use one Dockerfile), and the trick is copying the corresponding `env*.sample` and rename it to `.env.production` then putting it into the Docker context. Doing this way, everything is managed in the source code.
```
> Dockerfile
# Development environment
COPY .env.development.sample .env.production
# Staging environment
COPY .env.staging.sample .env.production
# Production environment
COPY .env.production.sample .env.production
```
Testing these images locally is also simple, by issuing the corresponding Makefile commands we can simulate exactly how the image will be built in the CI environment.
## How to use
For development environment:
```
make build-development
make start-development
```
For staging environment:
```
make build-staging
make start-staging
```
For production environment:
```
make build-production
make start-production
```
## Conclusion
This example shows one way to solve the three-environment model in software development when building a Next.js application. There might be another better way and I would love to know about them as well.
I'm making this example because I can't find any example about this kind of problem.
Co-authored-by: Tú Nguyễn <93700515+tunguyen-ct@users.noreply.github.com>