x-ref: #33149
RFCs:
- #30996
- #31506
## Feature
- [x] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [x] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
Part of #31506 and https://github.com/vercel/next.js/discussions/34179. This PR ensures that in the `nodejs` runtime, the flight data is statically stored as a JSON file if possible. Most of the touched code is related to conditions of static/SSG/SSR when runtime and/or RSC is involved.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
* fix the dynamic routing of middleware
* add middleware to dynamicRoutes of routes-manifest
* remove unused import
* fix middleware routing with static paths
* update manifest version test
* prevent to match with api route using regex
* use iterator instead of generator
* do not use Iterator
* fix type
* fix type
* remove unused import
* apply the fix for support colons
Co-authored-by: JJ Kasper <jj@jjsweb.site>
This PR depends on #35242 and #35243. It allows the global runtime to be unset, as well as enables static optimization for Fizz and RSC pages in the Node.js runtime. Currently for the Edge runtime pages are still always SSR'd.
Closes#31317.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [x] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
Co-authored-by: Jiachi Liu <4800338+huozhi@users.noreply.github.com>
## Summary
This PR adds a new `worker` strategy to the `<Script />` component that automatically relocates and executes the script in a web worker.
```jsx
<Script
strategy="worker"
...
/>
```
[Partytown](https://partytown.builder.io/) is used under the hood to provide this functionality.
## Behavior
- This will land as an experimental feature and will only work behind an opt-in flag in `next.config.js`:
```js
experimental: {
nextScriptWorkers: true
}
```
- This setup use a similar approach to how ESLint and Typescript is used in Next.js by showing an error to the user to install the dependency locally themselves if they've enabled the experimental `nextScriptWorkers` flag.
<img width="1068" alt="Screen Shot 2022-03-03 at 2 33 13 PM" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/12476932/156639227-42af5353-a2a6-4126-936e-269112809651.png">
- For Partytown to work, a number of static files must be served directly from the site (see [docs](https://partytown.builder.io/copy-library-files)). In this PR, these files are automatically copied to a `~partytown` directory in `.next/static` during `next build` and `next dev` if the `nextScriptWorkers` flag is set to true.
## Checklist
- [X] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [X] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [X] Integration tests added
- [X] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
This PR fixes#31517.
Partially implements #31317 and #31506. There're also some trade-offs made with this PR: since we can't know if a certain runtime will be used or not beforehand, we have to start both runtime compilers (Node.js and Edge) and then generate entrypoints correspondingly.
Note that with this PR, the global runtime is still required to use the per-page runtime.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
fixes https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/34966
Wait for reading original request body before overwriting the request properties with `originalBody?.finalize()` call since it caused the problem when middleware does not read request body
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
* Add failing colon rewrite test
* add test fixture
* better colon rewrite tests
* middleware rewrite colon tests with query parameters
* fix#31523
this addresses the symptom but the real systemic issue is that prepareDestination is called on rewrite/redirect URLs, which have no defined special behavior for colons and they should not be compiled at all
* hack around prepareDestination to skip compiling x-middleware-rewrite
this is a bit nicer than just escaping colons, but ideally we find a way to obviate prepareDestination
* obviate prepareDestination for x-middleware-rewrite handling
* don't clobber rewrite query data
* omit redundant type
* catch up to main
* It looks like newUrl should contain only pathname
Co-authored-by: Naoyuki Kanezawa <naoyuki.kanezawa@gmail.com>
This PR introduces a way to use WASM in middlewares.
Next.js will find all `.wasm` imports in middlewares and load them as `WebAssembly.Module` objects, which then can be later instantiated.
The metadata will be stored in `middleware-manifest.json`
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
This PR adds the `X-Powered-By` and `Content-Type` headers to responses sent by the web server. The latter enables compression for the Edge runtime. Still, the web server doesn't have `Content-Length` and `ETag` as the response is usually dynamic.
Part of #31506.
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
## Bug
Fixes#34527
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [x] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
This PR brings back @Schniz awesome contribution to bring in bodies to middleware. It was reverted to leave it out of the stable release and to have some time to test it out in canary before officially releasing it. This PR is simply a `cherry-pick` of his original work.
Closes: #30953
Closes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/34490
Co-authored-by: Gal Schlezinger <2054772+Schniz@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR removes the experimental `optimizeImages` flag. This feature was designed to automatically add preload tags for images, but I was never able to get it to do a very good job of selecting the images that actually need preloading.
This feature never graduated from experimental and in fact we never even publicized it as an experimental feature for people to try.
Additionally, even if someone was using this feature, it wouldn't have a functional effect, only a performance effect (removal of some preloads).
For those reasons, I believe it is safe to remove this functionality and that it is not a breaking change.
Related to #34185, this PR reduces the size of chunk that contains web-server.ts from 1.14mb to 210.8kb, by splitting base-http and api-utils into different environments.
Only affected thing is we can't have SSG preview mode for the web runtime via `getStaticProps`.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
This allows to have a more streamlined API for rewrites.
Since middlewares are code and not static configurations, we can allow people to
delete query params and not just overwrite them.
**⚠️ Warning ⚠️** this is a breaking change in query parameter behavior with middlewares, but the API will make more sense now. Compare the following:
```diff
import {NextResponse} from 'next/server'
export default function middleware({ nextUrl }) {
- nextUrl.searchParams.set('ignored-query-param', '');
+ nextUrl.searchParams.delete('ignored-query-param'); // 🎉
return NextResponse.rewrite(nextUrl);
}
```
Since this is breaking change, we're adding a warning every time we find a query param that is missing, and eventually--the warning will be deleted.
I don't think we need to worry about older versions of Next.js as the current behavior is misleading: merging query parameters make sense for static rewrites, but not for middlewares where you have access to all the query parameters and can manipulate them freely.
Related:
* This is the opposite of #33454
* This supersedes #33574
(#31506 for context)
This PR implements the minimum viable web server on top of the Next.js base server, and integrates it into our middleware (edge) SSR runtime to handle all the requests.
This also addresses problems like missing dynamic routes support in our current handler.
Note that this is the initial implementation with the assumption that the web server is running under minimal mode. Also later we can refactor the `__server_context` environment to properly passing the context via the constructor or methods.
Subtask of #31506
* move `serverBuildDir` and getter function of `publicDir` to next-server as only used place
* simplify `getMiddlewareInfo`, remove `distDir` and other params could be accessed from web server itself
Related to #31506, this PR adds `getPrerenderManifest` and `getRoutesManifest` methods to provide manifest files to the base server. In the future, we can consider making these methods async, or provide necessary manifests from the very top.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
Part of #31506, this PR removes `loadEnvConfig` and `chalk` from the base server while keeping the same behavior for the node server.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
Part of #31506, this PR moves the code of middleware handling from the base server to the node server.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
Adds base http classes, along with Node + Web (partial) implementations
Removes usage of IncomingMessage and ServerResponse from base server
Co-authored-by: Shu Ding <3676859+shuding@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR moves `require` and `fs` usage from the base server to the node server. Closes#32322.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
Same as #32105 (closed due to conflicts):
> Explained in #32066, rename next-server as base-server and extend NextNodeServer on top of it.
>
> Note that this is just an initial PR so no method is ported.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
This reverts the type for the `conf` field in `ServerOptions` isn't changed to require all `NextConfig` values as this is a breaking change from what was previously required. We should investigate making sure this field is normalized when it is provided via a user.
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/32123
x-ref: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/31858
This ensures we catch any errors in `handleRequest` so that we can respond with a 400 for invalid requests.
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/32075
Closes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/32080
This PR fixes#30398
By default Next will polyfill some fetch APIs (Request, Response, Header and fetch) only if fetch is not found in the global scope in certain entry points. If we have a custom server which is adding a global fetch (and only fetch) at the very top then the rest of APIs will not be polyfilled.
This PR adds a test on the custom server where we can add a custom polyfill for fetch with an env variable. This reproduces the issue since next-server.js will be required without having a polyfill for Response which makes it fail on requiring NextResponse. Then we remove the code that checks for subrequests to happen within the **sandbox** so that we don't need to polyfill `next-server` anymore.
The we also introduce an improvement on how we handle relative requests. Since #31858 introduced a `port` and `hostname` options for the server, we can always pass absolute URLs to the Middleware so we can always use the original `nextUrl` to pass it to fetch. This brings a lot of simplification for `NextURL` since we don't have to consider relative URLs no more.
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [x] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
Since #31939 is going to move the `Document` components, we can't rely on `DefinePlugin` to provide environment variables. This PR passes them as render opts instead. We can't just force this to be bundled like e.g. `next/dynamic`, because we use it internally.
A middleware can work as a proxy intercepting requests and then performing a `fetch` to the destination adding headers to the request / response as a "man in the middle". When using `fetch` from a middleware we are not in the context of a browser so we can't really use relative URLs, they must be always absolute.
Now consider the previous case when middleware is running in *server mode*. Typically in order to know the host where we are fetching we can use the `request.nextUrl` which is given to the middleware but in this case the invoker (which is next-server) has no context of the hostname, nor the port. To solve this use case we must make the invoker of the middleware aware of the origin hostname and port.
This PR:
- Introduces `hostname` and `port` as options for `NextServer`.
- Refactors types in `NextServer` and `NextDevServer` moving type only imports to the top of the file.
- Refactors `startServer` to do a best guess on the `hostname` and `port`, passing them down.
- Exposes `.port` and `.hostname` to be retrieved from the `app`.
In an upcoming PR we will pass the host guess to the middleware to solve the relative URL issue.
To run middleware we are using a **sandbox** that emulates the web runtime and keeps a module cache. This cache is shared for all of the modules that we run using the sandbox while there are some module-level APIs that must be scoped depending on the module we are running.
One example of this is `fetch` where we want to always inject a special header that indicate the module that is performing the fetch and use it to avoid getting into infinite loops for middleware. For those cases the cached implementation will be the first one that instantiates the module and therefore we can actually get into infinite loops. This is the reason why #31800 is failing.
With this PR we refactor the sandbox so that the module cache is scoped per module name. This means that one execution of a middleware will preserve its cache only for that module so that each execution will still have its own `fetch` implementation, fixing this issue. Also, with this refactor the code is more clear and we also provide an option to avoid using the cache.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
The order in which middleware must be invoked conditions its behaviour. Currently, this is not being taken into consideration for server since we are generating the array of middleware based on an arbitrary order of the middleware existing in the filesystem. This PR ships a change to generate the array of middleware preserving the order defined in the manifest.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
This fixes our `basePath` detection/replacing server-side as we were incorrectly considering `/docss` a match for a `basePath` of `/docs` which caused us to have an unexpected value in the `normalizeLocalePath` function.
- Fixes#22429
- Regression introduced in #17757
- Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/31423
Co-authored-by: JJ Kasper <22380829+ijjk@users.noreply.github.com>
This changes the check for whether a rewrite is internal or if it should be proxied. Currently it checks if `protocol` is unset, which is only the case for relative URLs or localhost. This means that requests where there is a hostname set, or if localhost is specified in another way such as `127.0.0.1`, then it will be proxied, which potentially causes a proxy loop or ssl error. This PR changes the test so that it also checks if the hosts match, and only proxies if they are different.
Fixes#31179
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
* fix(30724): clear "x-middleware-next" header when chaining middlewares
* refactor: do not accumulate "x-middleware-next" header
* test: fix grammar of test case title
* Update packages/next/server/next-server.ts
Co-authored-by: Javi Velasco <javier.velasco86@gmail.com>
This ensures the `asPath` and `req.url` values are normalized correctly for fallback pages with i18n in minimal mode. This also copies the minimal mode test suite to run against i18n as well. This also fixes an issue where rewrite params weren't passed correctly on the client when no params were already used in the destination.
The provided reproduction has been deployed against this patch [here](https://nextjs-error-repro-9zdu3sp5r-ijjk-testing.vercel.app/page/test-page) show it working.
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [x] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/27563
Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/30203
Fixes#30897
This PR fixes the linked issue where rewrites are not being applied for locale. It adds the corresponding test but also, as it was added in debugging process, it introduces a helper to read/write into the `request` object.
We are currently writing directly into the request by casting to `any` and then using flags like `_nextRewrote`. Instead, this PR puts all of this metadata under a symbol so it is not directly accessible. This also allows to have a single place where all of this metadata is listed so we can add comments describing the purpose of each flag.
In the same way, there is metadata written in the querystring. This is adding some types for it in order to throw some visibility on where is this metadata accessed. In an upcoming PR we can move all of it to the `request` object if possible to simplify the system.
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [x] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
This ensures we handle decode failures in minimal mode as a 400 response (bad request) instead of a 500 (server error).
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
Co-authored-by: Tobias Koppers <sokra@users.noreply.github.com>
With this PR we are updating the way we check the usage of `eval` and other dynamic code evaluation (like `new Function`) for middleware. Now instead of simply showing a warning it will behave differently depending on if we are building or in development.
- Development: we replace the dynamic code with a wrapper so that we print a warning only when the code is used. We don't fail in this scenario as it is possible that once the application is built the code that uses `eval` is left out.
- Build: we detect with tree shaking if the code that will be bundled into the middleware includes any dynamic code and in such scenario we make the build fail as don't want to allow it for the production environment.
Closes#30674
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes by running `yarn lint`
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
Fixes#30430
There's some more discussion in the issue, but in summary:
- web `Headers` implementation combines all header values with `', '`
- For `Set-Cookie` headers, you're supposed to set them as separate values, not combine them
- web `Headers` forbids the use of `Cookie`, `Set-Cookie` and some more headers, so they don't have custom implementation for those, and still joins them with `,`
- We currently just split them using `split(',')`, but this breaks when the header contains a date (expires, max-age) that also includes a `,`
I used this method to split the Set-Cookie header properly: https://www.npmjs.com/package/set-cookie-parser#splitcookiestringcombinedsetcookieheader as suggested [here](https://github.com/whatwg/fetch/issues/973#issuecomment-559678813)
I didn't add it as a dependency, since we only needed that one method and I wasn't sure what the process is for adding dependencies, so I just added the method in the middleware utils
* Add experimental config for middleware
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Steven <steven@ceriously.com>
Co-authored-by: Steven <steven@ceriously.com>
This PR adds support for [Middleware as per RFC ](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/discussions/29750).
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes
## Bug
Fixes a TypeError when accessing url with no path params `_next/data/<BUILD_ID>`
```
TypeError: Cannot read property 'endsWith' of undefined
at Object.fn (/app/node_modules/next/server/next-server.ts:644:52)
at Router.execute (/app/node_modules/next/server/router.ts:346:40)
at Server.run (/app/node_modules/next/server/next-server.ts:1229:41)
at Server.handleRequest (/app/node_modules/next/server/next-server.ts:489:25)
at /app/node_modules/next/server/next.ts:47:14
```
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
- [ ]
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [x] Make sure the linting passes
This ensures we have the correct `cache-control` header when `revalidate` is used with `notFound: true` on `getStaticProps` or `getServerSideProps` pages.
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [x] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
Fixes: https://app.clubhouse.io/vercel/story/23445
Updates the React 18 concurrent tests to support streaming, by using webdriver (instead of cheerio) to support dynamic updates, and being more explicit about SSR vs. hydrated content.
Also enables streaming support by setting `supportsDynamicHTML: true` in `pipe(...)` for non-bot user agents.
Our `Observable` use has gotten sufficiently complex that it makes sense to just use a 3rd party implementation and not worry about maintaining it ourselves. As a bonus, it doesn't rely on Node APIs.
Allows opting in to support for new concurrent features, like server-side Suspense.
**!!! DO NOT USE !!!**
This is highly experimental. We **will** be gating additional breaking changes behind this same flag.
**!!! DO NOT USE !!!**
Also resolves suspense for static pages (i.e. `getStaticProps` or `next build`/`next export`) since we can't currently support streaming for those cases anyway.
Adds `RenderResult`, replacing the `string` that `renderToHTML` used to return, with an `Observable`-like API that callers can use to subscribe and get a callback when chunks are available to flush, etc.
This is the last architectural change needed for streaming. There are, however, other things currently standing in the way of streaming. For example, it is common to mutate `res` in `getServerSideProps` to do routing work, or write headers, before fetching page data. This pattern effectively nullifies any advantages of streaming. I may do a follow-up PR that adds an experimental alternative for applications not using React 18, but the main purpose for this support is for Suspense and Server Components.
For that reason, there's no actual streaming here yet: instead we just flush a single chunk. A follow-up PR will add support for streaming suspense boundaries in React 18.
It's possible for `renderToHTML` to return `null` if `res.finished || res.headersSent` is `true` after `getInitialProps` or `getServerSideProps`. In such cases, we can't generate a valid `ResponseCacheEntry` or `ResponsePayload`, so we shouldn't try.
I took the opportunity to add an invariant for when we expected a cacheable response, but didn't get one. This could happen because Next.js or an application erroneously mutated the underlying `res` during the rendering of a page with `getStaticProps`. This shouldn't normally be possible because `res` isn't exposed in such cases, but it's theoretically possible with a custom server, so it seemed worth flagging.
This allows the user to adjust the LRU cache size according to the
application need:
- optimize the cache size based on average page HTML & JSON size
- disable the memory cache by setting the size to 0
The hard-coded default of 50MB has been moved from the code to the
default configuration object.
Fixes#21535
See also #27325
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [X] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [X] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [X] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes
Currently there is a lot of mutation in the Next.js Server and the checks for Locale are directly coded in the general request handler. Ideally, we should have a function where we just pass the request input (url + headers + config) and generate a bunch of metadata that analyzes it generating all metadata we might require for both the URL and i18n + basePath information.
This PR brings:
- A new parsing function `parseUrl` that joins parsing an absolute/relative URL into a data structure compatible with the Node parsing output but missing redundant properties.
- A wrapper `parseNextURL` that extends `parseUrl` analyzing `i18n` and `basePath` based on the provided configuration, url and headers. This function is pure and stateless so it can be used outside of the Next.js context.
- Types improvements and reuse.
- Refactors `next-server.ts` request handling using the above mentioned functions so that the code there just apply effects to the `req` object and the `parsedUrl.query` leaving the code much more straightforward.
- Refactors `getRouteRegex` decomposing in two different functions where `getParametrizedRoute` can be used to retrieve the serializable data that is used to generate the Regex.
How a page is rendered depends on whether or not we're streaming. For example, if we're just rendering to a `string` or we're generating a response for a crawler or other robot, we don't want React 18 to dynamically flush `<script>` tags to update Suspense boundaries as they resolve. Instead, we just want to wait for the full HTML to resolve and return a result similar to `renderToString`.
This is what `RequestContext` and the new/refactored `pipe` and `getStaticHTML` methods allow. They add a `requireStaticHTML` option that gets passed down. A follow-up PR will make sure this is `true` when serving a robot, and also ensure React is invoked appropriately.
* Add x-forward headers to external rewrites
This commit configures the proxy used for external rewrites to include
x-forward headers [1]. This is particularly useful for incremental
adoption, where some routes will be handled by Next.js and others by a
different website. For example, a Rails app will use the
X-Forwarded-Host header to determine which host to use for URL
generation and redirects [2].
[1]: 91fee3e943/lib/http-proxy.js (L31)
[2]: 41139f6ba2/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb (L221-L227)
* Handle image-optimizer case
Co-authored-by: JJ Kasper <jj@jjsweb.site>
This updates redirects' regexes to not match `/_next` paths since this is currently unexpected and can easily cause a multi-match redirect to break loading client-side assets. This also fixes custom-routes not matching correctly when `trailingSlash: true/false` is used
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [x] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
x-ref: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/discussions/24683
x-ref: [slack thread](https://vercel.slack.com/archives/CGU8HUTUH/p1626159845474000)
This adds some missing fields to the `NextConfig` type we expose under `next` and also adds a `NextConfigComplete` internal type that allows us to not treat all fields as optional like you would when using the type in `next.config.js`.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
- [ ] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes
By itself, `withCoalescedInvoke` with a separate `this.incrementalCache.set(...)` isn't really suitable for streaming responses. Since streaming is asynchronous, updating the cache separately introduces a gap where another origin request for the same resource could be made.
This could potentially be addressed by moving the cache update, but then `IncrementalCache` itself would need to be made to support streaming, in addition to the many other responsibilities it has. In this case, it seemed best to just use composition to add another caching layer in front of it, which is a familiar and understandable concept. Eventually, we might want to move this cache to the HTTP layer, which will also be simpler with this change.
As an added bonus, `renderToResponseWithComponents` becomes significantly simpler, and we delete some duplication.
Make the typing for `IncrementalCache` more explicit. With streaming, we’ll want to stream page data as well as HTML. This is a bit complicated now because we’re overloading `pageData` for both redirects and pages.
This PR makes the different types explicit. With streaming, the data for redirects is synchronously available, while the data for pages will become a stream.
A follow up PR will add a “stream through” cache in front of `IncrementalCache`
Refactors the internals of `next-server` to use `ResponsePayload` instead of `string | null` and manual `sendPayload` calls. This is the first step toward streaming support.
I split `renderToResponseWithComponents` into a separate `renderToResponseWithComponentsInternal` function for ease of review: GitHub's diff rendering was highly misleading, making it seem as though more of the function had changed. The separate function just makes the actual change clearer: we split `renderToHTMLWithComponents` into two promises; one that represents the actual render result, and one that represents all of the work (including background work for e.g. revalidation) that needs to be done as part of generating the result.
These changes make it easier to bubble up a `ResponsePayload`, instead of sometimes calling `sendPayload` out-of-band, centralizing all payload handling in `sendResponse` and eventually a similar function for public APIs that return a string. This centralization will make it much easier to handle a response that needs to be streamed, which is coming soon in another PR.
This ensures when an error occurs in an API route while using minimal mode the error is bubbled so it can be handled at the top-level
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [ ] Errors have helpful link attached, see `contributing.md`
This solves the main use case from Issue #19914.
Previously, we would set the `Cache-Control` header to a constant and rely on the server cache. This would mean the browser would always request the image and the server could response with 304 Not Modified to omit the response body.
This PR changes the behavior such that the `max-age` will propagate from the upstream server to the Next.js Image Optimization Server and allow browser caching. ("upstream" meaning external server or just an internal route to an image)
This PR does not change the `max-age` for static imports which will remain `public, max-age=315360000, immutable`.
#### Pros:
- Fewer HTTP requests after initial browser visit
- User configurable `max-age` via the upstream image `Cache-Control` header
#### Cons:
- ~~Might be annoying for `next dev` when modifying a source image~~ (solved: use `max-age=0` for dev)
- Might cause browser to cache longer than expected (up to 2x longer than the server cache if requested in the last second before expiration)
## Bug
- [x] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
