As mentioned in the new-added error messages, and the [linked
resources](https://react.dev/reference/react/use-server#:~:text=Because%20the%20underlying%20network%20calls%20are%20always%20asynchronous%2C%20%27use%20server%27%20can%20only%20be%20used%20on%20async%20functions.):
> Because the underlying network calls are always asynchronous, 'use
server' can only be used on async functions.
> https://react.dev/reference/react/use-server
It's a requirement that only async functions are allowed to be exported
and annotated with `'use server'`. Currently, we already have compiler
check so this will already error:
```js
'use server'
export function foo () {} // missing async
```
However, since exported values can be very dynamic the compiler can't
catch all mistakes like that. We also have a runtime check for all
exports in a `'use server'` function, but it only covers `typeof value
=== 'function'`.
This PR adds a stricter check for "use server" annotated values to also
make sure they're async functions (`value.constructor.name ===
'AsyncFunction'`).
That said, there are still cases like synchronously returning a promise
to make a function "async", but it's still very different by definition.
For example:
```js
const f = async () => { throw 1; return 1 }
const g = () => { throw 1; return Promise.resolve(1) }
```
Where `g()` can be synchronously caught (`try { g() } catch {}`) but
`f()` can't even if they have the same types. If we allow `g` to be a
Server Action, this behavior is no longer always true but depending on
where it's called (server or client).
Closes#62727.
### What?
* upgrades turbopack for `getResolve` in webpack loaders
* add missing resolve-url-loader to turbopack for full sass support
Closes PACK-2634
## Description
Refactor the [Next.js
CLI](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/next-cli) to use
[commander](https://github.com/tj/commander.js) instead of
[arg](https://github.com/vercel/arg).
## Why?
- Auto-generated, properly formatted help command + output. With `arg`,
much of the help commands were manually added via a single
`console.log`, causing deviations over time.
- Ergonomic, ease of adding new subcommands and rules
## Breaking Changes
- Update the experimental `next experimental-compile` and `next
experimental-generate` build commands in favor of `next build
--experimental-build-mode=compile/generate`
---------
Co-authored-by: JJ Kasper <jj@jjsweb.site>
## What?
Migrates the Sass support tests from `test/integration` (legacy test
suite) to `test/e2e`, this way all these tests run against both
development and production, whereas previously most of them would only
run against production.
This is helpful as it ensures the tests are running against Turbopack
too, which is highlighting some missing features in Sass support for
Turbopack.
I've had to rewrite most of the tests to check against the actual
rendered output in the browser instead of CSS output in the `.next`
folder, the majority of these now run regardless of implementation
details.
<details>
<summary>Tests that failed with Turbopack</summary>
```
FAIL e2e/app-dir/scss/url-global-partial/url-global-partial.test.ts (84.9 s)
● SCSS Support loader handling › CSS URL via file-loader sass partial › should render the page
thrown: "Exceeded timeout of 60000 ms for a test.
Add a timeout value to this test to increase the timeout, if this is a long-running test. See https://jestjs.io/docs/api#testname-fn-timeout."
13 | })
14 |
> 15 | it('should render the page', async () => {
| ^
16 | const browser = await next.browser('/')
17 | expect(
18 | await browser.elementByCss('.red-text').getComputedCss('color')
at it (e2e/app-dir/scss/url-global-partial/url-global-partial.test.ts:15:5)
at describe (e2e/app-dir/scss/url-global-partial/url-global-partial.test.ts:7:3)
at Object.describe (e2e/app-dir/scss/url-global-partial/url-global-partial.test.ts:6:1)
FAIL e2e/app-dir/scss/composes-external/composes-external.test.ts (84.765 s)
● CSS Module Composes Usage (External) › should render the module
thrown: "Exceeded timeout of 60000 ms for a test.
Add a timeout value to this test to increase the timeout, if this is a long-running test. See https://jestjs.io/docs/api#testname-fn-timeout."
12 | })
13 |
> 14 | it('should render the module', async () => {
| ^
15 | const browser = await next.browser('/')
16 | expect(
17 | await browser.elementByCss('#verify-yellow').getComputedCss('color')
at it (e2e/app-dir/scss/composes-external/composes-external.test.ts:14:3)
at Object.describe (e2e/app-dir/scss/composes-external/composes-external.test.ts:6:1)
FAIL e2e/app-dir/scss/composes-basic/composes-basic.test.ts (35.629 s)
● CSS Module Composes Usage (Basic) › should render the module
expect(received).toBe(expected) // Object.is equality
Expected: "rgb(255, 255, 0)"
Received: "rgb(0, 0, 0)"
16 | expect(
17 | await browser.elementByCss('#verify-yellow').getComputedCss('color')
> 18 | ).toBe(colorToRgb('yellow'))
| ^
19 | expect(
20 | await browser
21 | .elementByCss('#verify-yellow')
at Object.toBe (e2e/app-dir/scss/composes-basic/composes-basic.test.ts:18:7)
FAIL e2e/app-dir/scss/npm-import-nested/npm-import-nested.test.ts (90.889 s)
● Good Nested CSS Import from node_modules › should render the page
thrown: "Exceeded timeout of 60000 ms for a test.
Add a timeout value to this test to increase the timeout, if this is a long-running test. See https://jestjs.io/docs/api#testname-fn-timeout."
12 | })
13 |
> 14 | it('should render the page', async () => {
| ^
15 | const browser = await next.browser('/')
16 | expect(
17 | await browser.elementByCss('.red-text').getComputedCss('color')
at it (e2e/app-dir/scss/npm-import-nested/npm-import-nested.test.ts:14:3)
at Object.describe (e2e/app-dir/scss/npm-import-nested/npm-import-nested.test.ts:6:1)
FAIL e2e/app-dir/scss/nm-module-nested/nm-module-nested.test.ts (81.941 s)
● Valid Nested CSS Module Usage from within node_modules › should render the page
thrown: "Exceeded timeout of 60000 ms for a test.
Add a timeout value to this test to increase the timeout, if this is a long-running test. See https://jestjs.io/docs/api#testname-fn-timeout."
12 | })
13 |
> 14 | it('should render the page', async () => {
| ^
15 | const browser = await next.browser('/')
16 | expect(await browser.elementByCss('#other2').getComputedCss('color')).toBe(
17 | colorToRgb('red')
at it (e2e/app-dir/scss/nm-module-nested/nm-module-nested.test.ts:14:3)
at Object.describe (e2e/app-dir/scss/nm-module-nested/nm-module-nested.test.ts:6:1)
```
</details>
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### How?
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Closes NEXT-2550
---------
Co-authored-by: Tobias Koppers <tobias.koppers@googlemail.com>
## What?
#62528 caused test/e2e/app-dir/not-found/conflict-route to fail
compilation in Turbopack, this compiler error was previously already
reported by Turbopack but Next.js didn't show it, which #62528 resolved.
This PR changes the handling for the not-found handling to be consistent
between development and build, which ensures that the "special" page no
longer conflicts with app/not-found/page.js.
Closes NEXT-2617
Note: this is a reworked iteration of
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/62585 which wasn't sufficient.
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### What?
Fixes https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/62525
Closes NEXT-2620
Since codes below do not consider searchParams, `redirect` in server
action removes all searchParams passed from client side.
93e4bb823c (diff-c809d50461027cdba7c092e564818b1172133d337abc5c513f829c94c8483dc6R186)
So I just add conditional branch for searchParams.
---
lint, prettier was applied.
Also I have done tests by commands below. and it was all passed.
```
pnpm testonly --testPathPattern "integration" -t "redirect"
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Zack Tanner <zacktanner@gmail.com>
### What?
generateSitemaps function returns a 404 for /sitemap/[id].xml in
production
### Why?
While finding the correct sitemap partition from the array, we check the
param against the id. Which works in dev because id and param are both
without trailing .xml. But it fails in production as param has a
trailing .xml (/sitemap/[id] works in production because it falls back
to dynamic loading and param and id are both without .xml)
### How?
If we are in production environment, check the id with a trailing .xml
because that's whats returned from generateStaticParams, an array of
__metadata_id__ with trailing .xml
Fixes#61969
---------
Co-authored-by: Jiachi Liu <inbox@huozhi.im>
### What
Change from processing the file with `next-metatdata-route-loader`
directly into passing the file as loader query, and leave an empty
resource file for it. This will resolve the error that users were seeing
with `manifest.json` convention.
```
Import trace for requested module:
../../../../packages/next/dist/build/webpack/loaders/next-metadata-route-loader.js?page=%2Fmanifest.jso
n%2Froute&isDynamic=0!./app/manifest.json?__next_metadata_route__
getStaticAssetRouteCode page /manifest.json/route this.resourcePath /Users/huozhi/workspace/next.js/tes
t/e2e/app-dir/metadata-json-manifest/app/manifest.json
```
### Why
I looked at the loader process that the final resource processed by
webpack is `json!next-metadata-route-loader...`, which means the builtin
json loader processing json file after the metadata route loader. I
didn't get chance to solve the ordering issue, so I changed the
resourcePath to empty "", and pass the file path as query into the
loader to avoid json-loader processing it after transpilation.
Fixes#59923
Closes NEXT-2630
Closes NEXT-2439
This ensures our dynamic routes that have the same specificity as
`_next/static/:path*` don't get matched unexpectedly when the
`_next/static` asset doesn't exist. We were holding off on making this
change explicit due to compatibility concerns but these are no longer a
concern and the unexpected matching is more of a concern.
Closes: CSM-11
Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/19270
Closes NEXT-2613
### What
Fixes `redirect()` call under suspense boundary, redirect url should
include the `basePath` in the url.
### Why
`redirect()` under suspense boundaries will go through server html
insertion, which is being used every time by suspense boundary resolved,
new errors will triggered from SSR streaming. It was missing before.
Fixes NEXT-2615
Fixes#62407
### What?
We should treat the warning for CSR bailout the same as the hard-error,
and show the stack trace for either case.
### Why?
It might be useful to track down the source of this warning.
### How?
We have the stack info already, but we only showed it during the error
logging. We should show it for warnings too.
This is similar to #61200
Closes NEXT-2624
### What
When the popstate action is fired (as is the case in a browser back
button), if the page you're going back to has missing cache node data,
the router will crash.
### Why
Almost all router actions will suspend at the app-router level with the
exception of `ACTION_RESTORE`. This was to address an issue where
suspending in the router would add enough delay for browser scroll
restoration behavior not to work.
As a result, when going back to the page with missing data, app-router
wouldn't suspend but layout-router would suspend on the missing data
while triggering a lazy fetch. We trigger a server-patch with the
applied lazy data, but when React replays the render, it will replay the
branch without the cache node data applied. This results in the router
getting caught in a loop of suspending, applying the cache node,
replaying the branch without the cache node, and eventually crashing due
to an error thrown by React to prevent re-suspending indefinitely.
### How
This adds a property to the cache node to signal if the lazy data has
been resolved. If it has been, we won't call the server patch action
again.
Fixes#61336
Closes NEXT-2438
### What
Introduce a `react-server` export condition of `next/navigation`, which
only take effects in RSC layer. And it will only contain `notFound` and
`redirect` related APIs, which can be shared in both server components
and client components environment. This export excludes those APIs
working with React context which are only working in client components.
### Why
We fixed an issue bad alias for react-server condition of react itself
in
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/61522/files#diff-ecb951c8d26893f6d1e4425a873b399d52346ef63eb90fba79d980cef2fabe8cL35
, this was a good fix. But we found that if you're using edge runtime
with `next/navigation` it will error with bundling that you're attempted
to import some client component hooks such as `useContext` from react.
So we introduced a `react-server` version of `next/navigation` that
doesn't interoplate with any client hooks, can we'll bundle that one
instead of original `next/navigation` when you're using it in server
components or app routes.
Closes NEXT-2583
Closes NEXT-2519
Fixes#62187
With Server Actions, a module-level encryption can happen when you do:
```js
function wrapAction(value) {
return async function () {
'use server'
console.log(value)
}
}
const action = wrapAction('some-module-level-encryption-value')
```
...as that action will be created when requiring this module, and it
contains an encrypted argument from its closure (`value`). This
currently throws an error during build:
```
Error: Missing manifest for Server Actions. This is a bug in Next.js
at d (/Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/chunks/1772.js:1:15202)
at f (/Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/chunks/1772.js:1:16917)
at 714 (/Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/app/encryption/page.js:1:2806)
at t (/Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/webpack-runtime.js:1:127)
at 7940 (/Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/app/encryption/page.js:1:941)
at t (/Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/webpack-runtime.js:1:127)
at r (/Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/app/encryption/page.js:1:4529)
at /Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/app/encryption/page.js:1:4572
at t.X (/Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/webpack-runtime.js:1:1181)
at /Users/shu/Documents/git/next.js/test/e2e/app-dir/actions/.next/server/app/encryption/page.js:1:4542
```
Because during module require phase, the encryption logic can't run as
it doesn't have Server/Client references available yet (which are set
during the rendering phase).
Since both references are global singletons to the server and are
already loaded early, this fix makes sure that they're registered via
`setReferenceManifestsSingleton` before requiring the module.
Closes NEXT-2579
This test case was added in #59752, but this doesn't seem like the
correct behavior.
The original PR was intended to be smart about resolving `/default.tsx`
to a route group default (e.g. `/(foo)/default.tsx`) when one wasn't
specified. But since the route group is creating a new hierarchy in the
tree and defines its own layout, if the route group layout doesn't
specify a default, then the not found behavior seems correct.
To fix unexpected not-found behavior in this case, you should specify a
default at the same level as the layout where the missing slot(s) might
be rendered.
Closes NEXT-2565
This onClick isn't actually being used by the test and seems to be
causing a flake unrelated to the test assertions. This removes the
unused code for now so we can still keep the relevant part of the test
in-tact. (Specifically, this test is asserting that we're using the
correct prefetch cache entry for interception routes that originate from
different trees but resolve to the same URL)
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Closes NEXT-2568
### What
When a prefetch cache entry becomes "stale", it'll remain stale until
eventually it gets evicted. However during that stale window, the cache
is never revalidated, and so instant navigations stop working and data
is fetched from origin every navigation.
### Why
The `lastUsedTime` entry on the prefetch cache is currently only updated
after the first read. Once it becomes stale, `applyFlightData`'s
recursive functions will see that there is no longer a reusable prefetch
cache entry, and will trigger a lazy fetch of the new data on every
subsequent navigation.
### How
This updates prefetch cache handling to always ensure we’re using a
fresh or reusable prefetch cache entry. This means that stale prefetch
entries will be refreshed on a navigation event. As a result of this,
I’ve had to disable one of our tests that relies on this stale cache
behavior. It’s not ideal that we’re blocked on the loading boundary when
fetching child segment data—ideally we can refactor this to cache the
loading component in the CacheNode and copy it over on navigations,
similar to how ‘head’ is handled. I’ll work on this in a separate PR.
Note: The new client cache test for this is disabled in PPR for the same
reason as the other tests: auto prefetching with PPR navigations is
currently loading fresh data rather than reusing the prefetch cache.
Fixes#58969Fixes#58723
Closes NEXT-1904
### What & Why
This PR helps fixes a long time tree-shaking issue that if you're import
some identifiers from client components, the whole client component is
being included in the client chunk. Because we're using import eager
mode in webpack to include all the client component modules that make
sure they're present in SSR entry and browser entry when they're
transformed to client reference on RSC layer.
But the way we collect client components is a bit "aggressive" where
contains some spaces to optimize.
### How
We change the collected client components from simpliy collecting it
resolved module request, into collecting both the imported identifiers
(by server components) and the module request. And when we inserted the
used client components imports into the SSR and Client entry, leverage
webpack magic comments `"webpackExports"` to only contain the used
exports in the bundle. Thank you webpack for this nice feature : )
Along the way we also fixed an issue that when you only used default
export, the `default` export itself should also be proxied when the
bundle is in ESM.
#### Notice
There's a limitation yet that it can't work with barrel file, if you
have a shared component `index.js` to re-export the changes several
client components there and you only partially import few from
`index.js` it won't work. For the cases that the node_modules package
contain a barrel file importing multiple client components, please use
[optimizePackageImports](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/next-config-js/optimizePackageImports)
config for now. We'll have follow up optimizations
### Testing Result
If we compare the `react-aria-components` the reproduction from #60246,
you'll see the result being optimized a lot:
#### After vs Before
134KB being tree-shaked out 🤯
```
Route (app) Size First Load JS
┌ ○ / 324 B 127 kB
├ ○ /_not-found 872 B 86.5 kB
└ ○ /other-page 174 B 127 kB
```
```
Route (app) Size First Load JS
┌ ○ / 325 B 261 kB
├ ○ /_not-found 870 B 86.5 kB
└ ○ /other-page 176 B 261 kB
```
Fixes#60246
Related report: https://github.com/adobe/react-spectrum/issues/5639
Closes NEXT-2527
phase 1 of NEXT-1799
---------
Co-authored-by: Shu Ding <g@shud.in>
### What?
Fix one assertion about CSS files emitted by turbopack.
### Why?
Turbopack generates `/_next/static/chunks/2225ce._.css`, which does not
match the regex.
Note that it has `._.css`. The previous assertions match on
`[^.]+\.css`, which does not support two dots in the file name.
I tried `/<link rel="stylesheet" href=".+\.css(\?v=\d+)?"/g`, but it
captured 3 `link` tags at once. So I used `/<link rel="stylesheet"
href="[^<]+\.css(\?v=\d+)?"/g`.
### How?
Closes PACK-2413
### What?
Fix one assertion about CSS files emitted by turbopack.
### Why?
Webpack generates 3 links with `?v=` query, and 2 extra links without
`?v=` query. Turbopack does not have query string, so we match 5 links.
### How?
Closes PACK-2414
### What
* Narrow down the metadata base warnings only when there's any relative
urls need to be resolved, if there's only absolute urls present, no need
to resolve and we don't warn.
* Polish the error message, updated from "metadata.metadataBase is not
set ..." to "metadataBase property in metadata export is not set ..."
### Why
It will be confusing if we're still show metadataBase warning when
there's no need to set one, since the social image cards only have
absolute urls
Closes NEXT-2426
### What
We should respect the `trailingSlash` config for metadata canonical url,
this PR is adding the handling for strip or keep the trailing slash for
canonical url. Passing down trailingSlash config to metadata resolving
to decide how we handle it.
### Why
The tricky one was `/` pathname, when visiting the origin directly, that
it will always have at least `/` in the URL instance. But for the
default `origin`, it shouldn't show the `/` if the `trailingSlash`
config is `false`. Also it should show trailing slash for all pathnames
if that config is enabled.
BTW there's a `__NEXT_TRAILING_SLASH` env but since we're using the
fixed nextjs runtime module, so this can't be dynamically replaced in
the metadata resolving modules. So we didn't use it
Fixes#54070
Closes NEXT-2424
### What
Following an anchor link to a hash param, and then attempting to use
`history.pushState` or `history.replaceState`, would result in an MPA
navigation to the targeted URL.
### Why
In #61822, a guard was added to prevent calling `ACTION_RESTORE` with a
missing tree, to match other call-sites where we do the same. This was
to prevent the app from crashing in the case where app router internals
weren't available in the history state. The original assumption was that
this is a rare / unlikely edge case. However the above scenario is a
very probable case where this can happen, and triggering an MPA
navigation isn't ideal.
### How
This updates `ACTION_RESTORE` to be resilient to an undefined router
state tree. When this happens, we'll still trigger the restore action to
sync params, but use the existing flight router state.
Closes NEXT-2502
We switched to `pnpm` for testing instead of `yarn` for e2e tests
containing customized node_modules packages, it works with
`node_modules` folder before. Rename the existing `node_modules_bak`
hack to make it easy to test with.
Previously we use `yarn` but it will clean `node_modules` folder so we
have to use another script to copy packages, it's not a required thing
now so we can test package from node_modules directly without renaming
folders locally
Closes NEXT-2496
### What
Disable swc transform optimizer for node_modules in browser layer of app
router bundles
Fixes#61858Fixes#60644Fixes#60920Fixes#61740
Closes NEXT-2418
### Why
In browser there could be not only one runtime, it could have both js
worker and browser. In js worker the `typeof window` is not as same as
in browser, so disabling the swc optimizer which will replace the code.
Leave the condition as it as.
### Why?
I really dislike the way `.chain` works right now, it shouldn't mutate
the `BrowserInterface`, this PR changes it so it's just a pure chain
without weird side effects.
One example with the current version (before this PR):
```
const el = browser.elementByCss('#version-2')
await el.text()
// throws
await el.text()
```
### Additional Changes
- removes selenium (which is completely unused)
- updates playwright
- makes the playwright tracing not error all the time
### What
When a global not found page is rendered, and when the not-found page or
containing layout has a link with `prefetch: auto` back to the root
page, the router would update the URL but not correctly swap out the
not-found component with the page component.
### Why
With auto prefetching (which is the default when `prefetch` is left
unspecified on a link), the router will perform a partial prefetch on
dynamic pages. This means it'll fetch the flight data _without_ React
nodes and store it in the prefetch cache. On navigation, this is used to
determine where we already have cached React nodes and where we need to
trigger a lazy fetch to get new data. However, global not found pages
are peculiar in that they will always contain a data path like: `['', {
children: ['__PAGE__', {}] }]` since they are inserted at the root. This
means that if there's also a page component that corresponds with the
same path, the router will incorrectly think it already has cache node
data for it.
### How
During SSR when the `asNotFound` flag signals to the renderer that the
component we're rendering is matching the global not-found page, we
modify the segment key to be something unique so the data path won't
collide with a top-level page.
In
[fc01c8e](fc01c8e7f7)
I added handling only on the server to modify the segment key. This
still fixes the issue, but at the cost of triggering an MPA navigation
on the client because it's treated as a root layout change
In
[69d5687](69d5687765)
I added client handling to not treat this special segment key as a root
layout change, and to signal to the router it needs to refetch the data.
This ensures we don't do an MPA navigation.
Fixes#61956
Closes NEXT-2481
---------
Co-authored-by: JJ Kasper <jj@jjsweb.site>
Moved app-dir path params parsing logic from `useParams` to `AppRouter`.
This allows for the use of `PathParamsContext` in the `useParams` hook
for both pages and app routers. In addition, this allows for memoization
of the layout tree which fixes undesired re-renders of the `useParams`
hook.
Fixes [#58788](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/58788)
Closes NEXT-2434
---------
Co-authored-by: Zack Tanner <zacktanner@gmail.com>
### What
Fix the externals resolving for server rendering layer for app router.
For SSR requests, if it's next externals, we resolved and return early,
if we didn't resolve, keep going through the following externals
resolving
### Why
Previously on app router's SSR bundling layer, we didn't go through the
following requests when seeing an server external package, it will keep
bundling even it's in server components external packages.
A bug found in #61983
Closes NEXT-2473
### What
When navigating back to a page that you had already loaded, it currently
results in a prefetch cache miss and will re-trigger any data
fetching/loading despite it being available.
### Why
When creating the initial router state, the prefetch cache is
initialized to an empty map.
### How
This uses the `initialTree` passed from the server to seed the cache for
that route with flight data.
Closes NEXT-2001
### What
Prefetches to pages within a shared layout would frequently cache miss
despite having the data available. This causes the "instant navigation"
behavior (with the 30s/5min TTL) to not be effective on these pages.
### Why
In #59861, `nextUrl` was added as a prefetch cache key prefix to ensure
multiple interception routes that correspond to the same URL wouldn't
clash in the prefetch cache. However this causes a problem in the case
where you're navigating between sub-pages. To illustrate the issue,
consider the case where you load `/foo`. This will populate the prefetch
cache with an entry of `{foo: <PrefetchCacheNode}`. Navigating to
`/foo/bar`, with a link that prefetches back to `/foo`, will now result
in a new cache node: `{foo: <PrefetchCacheNode>, /foo/bar%/foo:
<PrefetchCacheNode>}` (where `Next-URL` is `/foo/bar`). Now we have a
cache entry for the full data, as well as a cache entry for a partial
prefetch up to the nearest loading boundary. Now when we navigate back
to `/foo`, the router will see that it's missing data, and need to
lazy-fetch the data triggering the loading boundary.
This was especially noticeable in the case where you have a route group
with it's own loading.js file because it creates a level of hierarchy in
the React tree, and suspending on the data fetch would result in the
group's loading boundary to be triggered. In the non-route group
scenario, there's still a bug here but it would stall on the data fetch
rather than triggering a boundary.
### How
In #61794 we conditionally send `Next-URL` as part of the `Vary` header
if we detect it could be intercepted. We use this information when
creating the prefetch entry to prefix it, in case it corresponds with an
intercepted route.
Closes NEXT-2193
### What
When navigating to a page that uses a loading boundary + parallel route,
an empty white screen would be displayed rather than the loading state /
final state
### Why
With parallel routes, the RSC data is an array of data paths, each
corresponding with one of the parallel segments rendered on the page.
During the navigation event, when we iterate over this data, we call
`applyFlightData` with this data path & an empty cache node.
`applyFlightData` checks to see if the flight data contains cache nodes
("seed data"). If it doesn't, then that means it has no work to do, and
it bails out. Pre-PPR and in the case of having a `loading.js` file,
`walkTreeWithFlightRouterState` doesn't return any seed data, just
router state. This means that `applyFlightData` will not have any work
to do on the new cache node, and leaves it untouched.
Once `applyFlightData` is finished, but while still in the flight data
path loop, we reassign `currentCache` to the empty cache object we
created prior to `applyFlightData`. But since that cache node has
remained empty, the next iteration of the loop is going to be inspecting
a now empty cache, rather than the actual "current" cache. Now there's
no existing cache to copy into the new cache. The app now doesn't know
about any cache nodes.
### How
It doesn't seem like we should be re-assigning `currentCache` to the new
cache. In the context of a navigation, it seems more accurate to always
assume `currentCache` is the cache _now_, since it won't actually be
applied to the state until the action has finished (`mutable.cache` is
currently taking care of this).
Closes NEXT-2223
Fixes#61080
followup to: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/60645
### Background
When prerendering the determination of whether a prerender is fully
static or partially static should not be directly related to whether
there is a postponed state or not. When rendering RSC it is possible to
postpone because a dynamic API was used but then on the client (SSR) the
postpone is never encountered. This can happen when a server component
is passed to a client component and the client component conditionally
renders the server component.
Today if this happens the entire output would be considered static when
in fact the flight data encoded into the page and used for bootstrapping
the client router contains dynamic holes. Today this is blocked by an
error that incorrectly assumes that this case means the user caught the
postpone in the client layer but as shown above this may not be the
case.
### Implementation
A more capable model is to think of the outcome of a prerender as having
3 possible states
1. Dynamic HTML: The HTML produces by the prerender has dynamic holes.
we save the static prelude but expect to resume the render later to
complete the HTML. This means we will resume the RSC part of the render
as well
2. Dynamic Data: The HTML is completely static but the RSC data encoded
into the page is dynamic. We don't want to resume the render but we do
need to produce new inlined RSC data during a Request.
3. Static: The HTML is completely static and so is the RSC data encoded
into the page. We save the entire HTML output and there will be no
dynamic continuation when this route is visited.
Really 1 & 3 are the same as today (Partially static & Fully Static
respectively) but case 2 which today errors in a confusing way is now
supported.
In addition implementing the Dynamic Data case the old warning about
catching postpones is removed. The reason we don't want this is that
catching postpones is potentially a valid way to do optimistic UI. We
probably want a first-party API for it at some point (and maybe we'll
add the warning back in once we do) but imagine you do something dynamic
like look up a user but during prerender you want to render as if the
user is logged out. you could call `getUser()` in a try catch and render
fallback UI if it throws. In this case we'd detect a dynamic API was
used but we wouldn't have a corresponding postpone state which would put
us in the Dynamic Data case (2).
Another item to note is that we can produce a fully static result even
if there is a postponed state because users may call postpone themselves
even if they are not calling dynamic APIs like headers or cookies. When
this happens we don't want to statically capture a page with postponed
boundaries in it. Instead we immediately resume the render and abort it
with a postponed abort signal. This will cause the boundaries to
immediately enter client render mode which should speed up recovery on
the client.
#### Technical Note
Another note about the implementation is that you'll see that regardless
of which case we are in, if there is a postponed state but we consider
the page to be Dynamic Data meaning we want to serialize all the HTML
and NOT do a resume in the dynamic continuation then we immediately
resume the render with and already aborted AbortSignal. The purpose here
is to mark any boundaries which have dynamic holes as being
client-rendered.
As a general rule if the render produces a postponed state we must do
one of the following
1. save the postponed state and ensure there is a dynamic continuation
that calls resume
2. immediately resume the render and save the concatenated output and
ensure the dynamic continuation does NOT call resume.
or said another way, every postponed state must be resumed (even if it
didn't come from Next's dynamic APIs)
#### Perf considerations
This PR modifies a few key areas to improve perf.
Reduces quantity of *Stream instances where possible as these add
significant overhead
Reduces extra closures to lower allocations and keep functions in
monomorphic form where possible
Closes NEXT-2164
In #61794, the routes manifest is used to find the interception route rewrites in `next-server` and computed on the fly in `next-dev-server` based on `appPaths`.
The edge runtime doesn't have access to the routes manifest nor a full list of app paths. This writes an entry for the edge runtime to make the interception routes readable, and adds plumbing to return them in the `getInterceptionRouteRewrites` handling in `web-server`. This is what we use to signal to the server whether to return ‘Next-URL’ in the Vary for RSC requests.
This piggybacks on the existing interception routes test but adds an edge runtime case.
Closes NEXT-2304
To ensure that we properly cache data for routes that change based on `Next-URL` (which is used for route interception), this adjusts how we set the `Vary` header to conditionally include `Next-URL`.
The `Next-URL` request header only impacts the response for routes that are intercepted. When we detect that path we're handling could be intercepted, we add `Next-URL` to the vary. This signals in #61235 to prefix these cache entries with `nextUrl` if the response might vary based on it.
Closes NEXT-2398
