This adds support for returning an object from `rewrites` in `next.config.js` with `beforeFiles`, `afterFiles`, and `fallback` to allow specifying rewrites at different stages of routing. The existing support for returning an array for rewrites is still supported and behaves the same way. The documentation has been updated to include information on these new stages that can be rewritten and removes the outdated note of rewrites not being able to override pages.
## Bug
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [ ] Integration tests added
## Feature
- [ ] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [ ] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [x] Integration tests added
- [x] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
## Documentation / Examples
- [ ] Make sure the linting passes
This PR upgrades `jest-worker` and `jest-cli` to the latest pre-release version, also removed `jest-circus` which is included in Jest by default. `jest-worker@next` includes a fix for memory leak that we need (https://github.com/facebook/jest/pull/11187).
Fixes#22925. This will also improve the OOM issue for `next dev` #15855.
# Route Announcements
## Summary
This PR improves the accessibility of NextJS's client-side navigation by announcing route changes to screen readers.
## Context
When a user who is sighted clicks on a link, they can see the content change. It's an affirmation that what the user intended to do by clicking a link actually worked! Users navigating the page via a screen-reader will not get this feedback on NextJS sites (This is an issue on many SPA-like architectures).
https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4213649/103017382-63b02b00-44f8-11eb-9940-fb530d2d3018.mov
## Solution
Whenever there is a route change, the new `<RouteAnnouncer />` will look for a name to give the new page and then announce it! The name is found by first looking for an `h1`, falling back to `document.title`, and lastly to `pathname`. `<RouteAnnouncer />` is a visually hidden component placed within the `<AppContainer />`.
## Demo
https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4213649/103017401-6ad73900-44f8-11eb-8050-b3e9a7e0c3f2.mov
## Inspiration
First and foremost, this PR was inspired by @marcysutton's studies and writing, [What we learned from user testing of accessible client-side routing techniques with Fable Tech Labs
](https://www.gatsbyjs.com/blog/2019-07-11-user-testing-accessible-client-routing/) as well as @madalynrose's [Accessible Routing](https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/pull/19290) PR for Gatsby.
There were also learnings gleaned from the conversations within #7681.
### Related Issues & PRs
- Resolves#7681
- Relates to #19963
This PR adds request deduplication for `_getServerData`. If a request with the same URL is already in-flight, we don't send another new request. When a request succeeds or fails, we delete the cache.
A potential improvement this brings is, when `getServerSideProps` of a new route is slow to load, the user might keep clicking on the link which causes new requests, and the route will never update because results of old requests were ditched. Also adds a test case for this scenario.
Closes#19238.
This ensures we handle resolve rewrites during prefetching the same way we do during a client-transition. Previously if a rewritten source was used in an `href` neither the page bundle or SSG data if needed would be prefetched although would work correctly on a client transition.
Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/22441
Follow-up to https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/22139 this ensures the default 500 error page hydrates with the correct `statusCode` prop when updating query values on the client since currently it will switch the 404 `statusCode` when one isn't present. An additional test case has been added to ensure this is handled correctly.
Follow-up to https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/20628 this ensures `isReady` is not initially true when the query isn't present but the page is an automatically statically optimized dynamic route
This pull request adjusts our experimental scroll restoration behavior to use `sessionStorage` as opposed to `History#replaceState` to track scroll position.
In addition, **it eliminates a scroll event listener** and only captures when a `pushState` event happens (thereby leaving state that needs snapshotted).
These merely adjusts implementation detail, and is covered by existing tests:
```
test/integration/scroll-back-restoration/
```
---
Fixes#16690Fixes#17073Fixes#20486
This pull request makes `Router#push` and `Router#replace` function identically to `<Link />`, i.e. reset scroll when the new render is complete.
Users can opt out of this new behavior via:
```tsx
const path = '/my-page'
router.push(path, path, { scroll: false })
```
---
Fixes#3249
This ensures we detect domain specific locales and redirect them client-side. Tests have been added in the `i18n` suite to ensure the domain redirect is applied correctly during a client-side navigation
Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/19174
There's currently two bugs with the font optimization, but we'd really like to ship a stable version.
To unblock the stable release, we're **temporarily** reflagging this. It'll be unflagged on canary again!
* make the error message more clear if webpack config comes back undefined
* Update check and add test
* bump
* Update build-output test
Co-authored-by: JJ Kasper <jj@jjsweb.site>
This ensures navigations to non-configured locales causes the 404 page to be shown, it also adds tests to ensure direct visits for non-configured locales 404s correctly.
Fixes: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/19214
This pull request completely replaces our old page loader with a brand new route loader.
Our existing comprehensive test suite means I did not need to add a bunch of tests. I did add them where behavior was added or fixed.
Summary of the changes:
- Eagerly evaluates prefetched pages in browser idle time (speeds up transitions)
- Router is **no longer frozen** indefinitely if the Build Manifest never arrives
- Router is **no longer frozen** indefinitely if a page fails to bootstrap
- New `withFuture` utility instead of ad-hoc deduping per resource
- Prefetching is now delayed until browser idle time to not impact TTI
- Browsers without `prefetch` now fall back to eager evaluation instead of using `preload`
- We're now ready to serve non-static assets **with `no-store` without breaking prefetching**
- **Application can now hydrate without fetching CSS assets—this is a huge performance win that was previously blocking hydration**
---
The minor size increase here is unfortunate, but we have to incur it for correctness.
---
Fixes#18389Fixes#18642
This upgrades to ncc@0.25.0 and fixes the previous bugs including:
* ncc not referenced correctly in build
* Babel type errors
* node-fetch, etag, chalk and raw-body dependencies not building with ncc - these have been "un-ncc'd" for now. As they are relatively small dependencies, this doesn't seem too much of an issue and we can follow up in the tracking ncc issue at https://github.com/vercel/ncc/issues/612.
* `yarn dev` issues
Took a lot of bisecting, but the overall diff isn't too bad here in the end.
This adds inlining for Babel and the Babel plugins used in next.
This is based to the PR at https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/18823.
The approach is to make one large bundle and then separate out the individual packages from that in order to avoid duplications.
In the first attempt the Babel bundle size was 10MB... using "resolutions" in the Yarn workspace to reduce the duplicated packages this was brought down to a 2.8MB bundle for Babel and all the used plugins which is exactly the expected file size here.
This will thus add a 2.8MB download size to the next package, but save downloading any babel dependencies separately, removing a large number of package dependencies from the overall install.
This updates the fallback 404 handling to render the correct 404 page on the client when a 404 is returned from fetching the data route on a fallback page on the client. This prevents us from having to rely on a cache to be updated by the time we reload the page to prevent non-stop reloading.
This also adds handling in serverless mode to ensure the correct 404 page is rendered when leveraging fallback: 'blocking' mode.
Additional tests for the fallback: 'blocking' 404 handling will be added in a follow-up where returning notFound from `getServerSideProps` is also added.
This PR adjust the Web Vitals reporting to be called *after* rendering occurs. It used to work like this, but React's render method is no longer synchronous—so we have to do it in an effect.
Existing tests should cover this code path, and IMO it's unfeasible to test that it's invoked _after_ hydration.
Also removed the `&& ST` condition which is not relevant to Web Vitals.
This adds the initial changes outlined in the [i18n routing RFC](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/discussions/17078). This currently treats the locale prefix on routes similar to how the basePath is treated in that the config doesn't require any changes to your pages directory and is automatically stripped/added based on the detected locale that should be used.
Currently redirecting occurs on the `/` route if a locale is detected regardless of if an optional catch-all route would match the `/` route or not we may want to investigate whether we want to disable this redirection automatically if an `/index.js` file isn't present at root of the pages directory.
TODO:
- [x] ensure locale detection/populating works in serverless mode correctly
- [x] add tests for locale handling in different modes, fallback/getStaticProps/getServerSideProps
To be continued in fall-up PRs
- [ ] add tests for revalidate, auto-export, basePath + i18n
- [ ] add mapping of domains with locales
- [ ] investigate detecting locale against non-index routes and populating the locale in a cookie
x-ref: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/17110
Removes `next-head-count`, improving support for 3rd party libraries that insert or append new elements to `<head>`.
---
This is more or less what a solution with a `data-` attribute would look like, except that instead of directly searching for elements with that attribute, we serialize the elements expected in `<head>` and then find them/assume ownership of them during initialization (in a manner similar to React's reconciliation) based on their properties.
There are two main assumptions here:
1. Content is served with compression, so duplicate serialization of e.g. inline script or style tags doesn't have a meaningful impact. Storing a hash would be a potential optimization.
2. 3rd party libraries primarily only insert new, unique elements to head. Libraries trying to actively manage elements that overlap with those that Next.js claims ownership of will still be unsupported.
The reason for this roundabout approach is that I'd really like to avoid `data-` if possible, for maximum compatibility. Implicitly adding an attribute could be a breaking change for some class of tools or crawlers and makes it otherwise impossible to insert raw HTML into `<head>`. Adding an unexpected attribute is why the original `class="next-head"` approach was problematic in the first place!
That said, while I don't expect this to be more problematic than `next-head-count` (anything that would break in this new model also should have broken in the old model), if that does end up being the case, it might make sense to just bite the bullet.
Fixes#11012Closes#16707
---
cc @Timer @timneutkens
This pull request reuses existing `<link rel=stylesheet>` tags if their `href` matches instead of recreating it. This is in effort to fix an edge case where the browser will FOUC on the tag swap.
This behavior should be sufficiently covered by all the existing CSS cases, as misbehavior would result in the resulting CSS styles being incorrect.
This fixes an edge case where every dozen or so transitions you'll see a flash depending on what's happening on the main thread at the time.
I'm not sure it's possible to test for this case, so we'll just have to do more field testing with this.