/* global __NEXT_DATA__ */ // tslint:disable:no-console import { ComponentType } from 'react'; import { parse } from 'url'; import mitt, {MittEmitter} from '../mitt'; import { formatWithValidation, getURL, loadGetInitialProps } from '../utils'; function toRoute(path: string): string { return path.replace(/\/$/, '') || '/' } export interface IRouterInterface { route: string pathname: string query: string asPath: string } type RouteInfo = { Component: ComponentType, props?: any, err?: Error error?: any, } type Subscription = (data: {App?: ComponentType} & RouteInfo) => void type BeforePopStateCallback = (state: any) => boolean type Context = any export default class Router implements IRouterInterface { route: string pathname: string query: string asPath: string components: {[pathname: string]: RouteInfo} subscriptions: Set componentLoadCancel: (() => void) | null pageLoader: any _bps: BeforePopStateCallback | undefined static events: MittEmitter = mitt() constructor(pathname: string, query: any, as: string, { initialProps, pageLoader, App, Component, err }: {initialProps: any, pageLoader: any, Component: ComponentType, App: ComponentType, err?: Error}) { // represents the current component key this.route = toRoute(pathname) // set up the component cache (by route keys) this.components = {} // We should not keep the cache, if there's an error // Otherwise, this cause issues when when going back and // come again to the errored page. if (pathname !== '/_error') { this.components[this.route] = { Component, props: initialProps, err } } this.components['/_app'] = { Component: App } // Backwards compat for Router.router.events // TODO: Should be remove the following major version as it was never documented // @ts-ignore backwards compatibility this.events = Router.events this.pageLoader = pageLoader this.pathname = pathname this.query = query this.asPath = as this.subscriptions = new Set() this.componentLoadCancel = null if (typeof window !== 'undefined') { // in order for `e.state` to work on the `onpopstate` event // we have to register the initial route upon initialization this.changeState('replaceState', formatWithValidation({ pathname, query }), as) window.addEventListener('popstate', this.onPopState) // Workaround for weird Firefox bug, see below links // https://github.com/zeit/next.js/issues/3817 // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1422334 // TODO: let's remove this once the Firefox bug is resolved if (navigator.userAgent && navigator.userAgent.match(/firefox/i)) { window.addEventListener('unload', () => { try { if (window.location.search) window.location.replace(window.location.toString()) } catch (_) {/* since it's a workaround, ignore */} }) } } } static _rewriteUrlForNextExport(url: string): string { const [pathname, hash] = url.split('#') // tslint:disable-next-line let [path, qs] = pathname.split('?') path = path.replace(/\/$/, '') // Append a trailing slash if this path does not have an extension if (!/\.[^/]+\/?$/.test(path)) path += `/` if (qs) path += '?' + qs if (hash) path += '#' + hash return path } onPopState = (e: PopStateEvent): void => { if (!e.state) { // We get state as undefined for two reasons. // 1. With older safari (< 8) and older chrome (< 34) // 2. When the URL changed with # // // In the both cases, we don't need to proceed and change the route. // (as it's already changed) // But we can simply replace the state with the new changes. // Actually, for (1) we don't need to nothing. But it's hard to detect that event. // So, doing the following for (1) does no harm. const { pathname, query } = this this.changeState('replaceState', formatWithValidation({ pathname, query }), getURL()) return } // If the downstream application returns falsy, return. // They will then be responsible for handling the event. if (this._bps && !this._bps(e.state)) { return } const { url, as, options } = e.state if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') { if (typeof url === 'undefined' || typeof as === 'undefined') { console.warn('`popstate` event triggered but `event.state` did not have `url` or `as` https://err.sh/zeit/next.js/popstate-state-empty') } } this.replace(url, as, options) }; update(route: string, Component: ComponentType) { const data = this.components[route] if (!data) { throw new Error(`Cannot update unavailable route: ${route}`) } const newData = { ...data, Component } this.components[route] = newData // pages/_app.js updated if (route === '/_app') { this.notify(this.components[this.route]) return } if (route === this.route) { this.notify(newData) } } reload(route: string): Promise { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { delete this.components[route] this.pageLoader.clearCache(route) if (route !== this.route) { return resolve() } const { pathname, query } = this const url = window.location.href // This makes sure we only use pathname + query + hash, to mirror `asPath` coming from the server. const as = window.location.pathname + window.location.search + window.location.hash Router.events.emit('routeChangeStart', url) this.getRouteInfo(route, pathname, query, as).then((routeInfo) => { const { error } = routeInfo if (error && error.cancelled) { return resolve() } this.notify(routeInfo) if (error) { Router.events.emit('routeChangeError', error, url) return reject(error) } Router.events.emit('routeChangeComplete', url) }) }) } back() { window.history.back() } push(url: string, as: string = url, options = {}) { return this.change('pushState', url, as, options) } replace(url: string, as: string = url, options = {}) { return this.change('replaceState', url, as, options) } change(method: string, _url: string, _as: string, options: any): Promise { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { // If url and as provided as an object representation, // we'll format them into the string version here. const url = typeof _url === 'object' ? formatWithValidation(_url) : _url let as = typeof _as === 'object' ? formatWithValidation(_as) : _as // Add the ending slash to the paths. So, we can serve the // "/index.html" directly for the SSR page. if (process.env.__NEXT_EXPORT_TRAILING_SLASH) { // @ts-ignore this is temporarily global (attached to window) if (__NEXT_DATA__.nextExport) { as = Router._rewriteUrlForNextExport(as) } } this.abortComponentLoad(as) // If the url change is only related to a hash change // We should not proceed. We should only change the state. if (this.onlyAHashChange(as)) { Router.events.emit('hashChangeStart', as) this.changeState(method, url, as) this.scrollToHash(as) Router.events.emit('hashChangeComplete', as) return true } const { pathname, query } = parse(url, true) // If asked to change the current URL we should reload the current page // (not location.reload() but reload getInitialProps and other Next.js stuffs) // We also need to set the method = replaceState always // as this should not go into the history (That's how browsers work) // We should compare the new asPath to the current asPath, not the url if (!this.urlIsNew(as)) { method = 'replaceState' } // @ts-ignore pathname is always a string const route = toRoute(pathname) const { shallow = false } = options Router.events.emit('routeChangeStart', as) // If shallow is true and the route exists in the router cache we reuse the previous result // @ts-ignore pathname is always a string this.getRouteInfo(route, pathname, query, as, shallow).then((routeInfo) => { const { error } = routeInfo if (error && error.cancelled) { return resolve(false) } Router.events.emit('beforeHistoryChange', as) this.changeState(method, url, as, options) const hash = window.location.hash.substring(1) // @ts-ignore pathname is always defined this.set(route, pathname, query, as, { ...routeInfo, hash }) if (error) { Router.events.emit('routeChangeError', error, as) throw error } Router.events.emit('routeChangeComplete', as) return resolve(true) }, reject) }) } changeState(method: string, url: string, as: string, options = {}): void { if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') { if (typeof window.history === 'undefined') { console.error(`Warning: window.history is not available.`) return } // @ts-ignore method should always exist on history if (typeof window.history[method] === 'undefined') { console.error(`Warning: window.history.${method} is not available`) return } } if (method !== 'pushState' || getURL() !== as) { // @ts-ignore method should always exist on history window.history[method]({ url, as, options }, null, as) } } getRouteInfo(route: string, pathname: string, query: any, as: string, shallow: boolean = false): Promise { const cachedRouteInfo = this.components[route] // If there is a shallow route transition possible // If the route is already rendered on the screen. if (shallow && cachedRouteInfo && this.route === route) { return Promise.resolve(cachedRouteInfo) } return (new Promise((resolve, reject) => { if (cachedRouteInfo) { return resolve(cachedRouteInfo) } this.fetchComponent(route).then((Component) => resolve({Component}), reject) }) as Promise).then((routeInfo: RouteInfo) => { const { Component } = routeInfo if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') { const { isValidElementType } = require('react-is') if (!isValidElementType(Component)) { throw new Error(`The default export is not a React Component in page: "${pathname}"`) } } return (new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const ctx = { pathname, query, asPath: as } this.getInitialProps(Component, ctx).then((props) => { routeInfo.props = props this.components[route] = routeInfo resolve(routeInfo) }, reject) }) as Promise) }).catch((err) => { return (new Promise((resolve) => { if (err.code === 'PAGE_LOAD_ERROR') { // If we can't load the page it could be one of following reasons // 1. Page doesn't exists // 2. Page does exist in a different zone // 3. Internal error while loading the page // So, doing a hard reload is the proper way to deal with this. window.location.href = as // Changing the URL doesn't block executing the current code path. // So, we need to mark it as a cancelled error and stop the routing logic. err.cancelled = true // @ts-ignore TODO: fix the control flow here return resolve({ error: err }) } if (err.cancelled) { // @ts-ignore TODO: fix the control flow here return resolve({ error: err }) } resolve(this.fetchComponent('/_error').then((Component) => { const routeInfo: RouteInfo = { Component, err } const ctx = { err, pathname, query } return (new Promise((resolve) => { this.getInitialProps(Component, ctx).then((props) => { routeInfo.props = props routeInfo.error = err resolve(routeInfo) }, (gipErr) => { console.error('Error in error page `getInitialProps`: ', gipErr) routeInfo.error = err routeInfo.props = {} resolve(routeInfo) }) }) as Promise) })) }) as Promise) }) } set(route: string, pathname: string, query: any, as: string, data: RouteInfo): void { this.route = route this.pathname = pathname this.query = query this.asPath = as this.notify(data) } beforePopState(cb: BeforePopStateCallback) { this._bps = cb } onlyAHashChange(as: string): boolean { if (!this.asPath) return false const [ oldUrlNoHash, oldHash ] = this.asPath.split('#') const [ newUrlNoHash, newHash ] = as.split('#') // Makes sure we scroll to the provided hash if the url/hash are the same if (newHash && (oldUrlNoHash === newUrlNoHash) && (oldHash === newHash)) { return true } // If the urls are change, there's more than a hash change if (oldUrlNoHash !== newUrlNoHash) { return false } // If the hash has changed, then it's a hash only change. // This check is necessary to handle both the enter and // leave hash === '' cases. The identity case falls through // and is treated as a next reload. return oldHash !== newHash } scrollToHash(as: string): void { const [ , hash ] = as.split('#') // Scroll to top if the hash is just `#` with no value if (hash === '') { window.scrollTo(0, 0) return } // First we check if the element by id is found const idEl = document.getElementById(hash) if (idEl) { idEl.scrollIntoView() return } // If there's no element with the id, we check the `name` property // To mirror browsers const nameEl = document.getElementsByName(hash)[0] if (nameEl) { nameEl.scrollIntoView() } } urlIsNew(asPath: string): boolean { return this.asPath !== asPath } prefetch(url: string): Promise { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { // Prefetch is not supported in development mode because it would trigger on-demand-entries if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') return const { pathname } = parse(url) // @ts-ignore pathname is always defined const route = toRoute(pathname) this.pageLoader.prefetch(route).then(resolve, reject) }) } async fetchComponent(route: string): Promise { let cancelled = false const cancel = this.componentLoadCancel = () => { cancelled = true } const Component = await this.pageLoader.loadPage(route) if (cancelled) { const error: any = new Error(`Abort fetching component for route: "${route}"`) error.cancelled = true throw error } if (cancel === this.componentLoadCancel) { this.componentLoadCancel = null } return Component } async getInitialProps(Component: ComponentType, ctx: Context): Promise { let cancelled = false const cancel = () => { cancelled = true } this.componentLoadCancel = cancel const { Component: App } = this.components['/_app'] const props = await loadGetInitialProps(App, { Component, router: this, ctx }) if (cancel === this.componentLoadCancel) { this.componentLoadCancel = null } if (cancelled) { const err: any = new Error('Loading initial props cancelled') err.cancelled = true throw err } return props } abortComponentLoad(as: string): void { if (this.componentLoadCancel) { Router.events.emit('routeChangeError', new Error('Route Cancelled'), as) this.componentLoadCancel() this.componentLoadCancel = null } } notify(data: RouteInfo): void { const { Component: App } = this.components['/_app'] this.subscriptions.forEach((fn) => fn({ ...data, App })) } subscribe(fn: Subscription): () => void { this.subscriptions.add(fn) return () => this.subscriptions.delete(fn) } }