rsnext/packages/next/client/route-announcer.tsx

67 lines
2 KiB
TypeScript

import React, { useEffect, useState, useRef } from 'react'
import { useRouter } from './router'
export function RouteAnnouncer() {
const { asPath } = useRouter()
const [routeAnnouncement, setRouteAnnouncement] = useState('')
// Only announce the path change, but not for the first load because screen reader will do that automatically.
const initialPathLoaded = useRef(false)
// Every time the path changes, announce the route change. The announcement will be prioritized by h1, then title
// (from metadata), and finally if those don't exist, then the pathName that is in the URL. This methodology is
// inspired by Marcy Sutton's accessible client routing user testing. More information can be found here:
// https://www.gatsbyjs.com/blog/2019-07-11-user-testing-accessible-client-routing/
useEffect(
() => {
if (!initialPathLoaded.current) {
initialPathLoaded.current = true
return
}
let newRouteAnnouncement
const pageHeader = document.querySelector('h1')
if (pageHeader) {
newRouteAnnouncement = pageHeader.innerText || pageHeader.textContent
}
if (!newRouteAnnouncement) {
if (document.title) {
newRouteAnnouncement = document.title
} else {
newRouteAnnouncement = asPath
}
}
setRouteAnnouncement(newRouteAnnouncement)
},
// TODO: switch to pathname + query object of dynamic route requirements
[asPath]
)
return (
<p
aria-live="assertive" // Make the announcement immediately.
id="__next-route-announcer__"
role="alert"
style={{
border: 0,
clip: 'rect(0 0 0 0)',
height: '1px',
margin: '-1px',
overflow: 'hidden',
padding: 0,
position: 'absolute',
width: '1px',
// https://medium.com/@jessebeach/beware-smushed-off-screen-accessible-text-5952a4c2cbfe
whiteSpace: 'nowrap',
wordWrap: 'normal',
}}
>
{routeAnnouncement}
</p>
)
}
export default RouteAnnouncer