## Summary
This PR adds a new `worker` strategy to the `<Script />` component that automatically relocates and executes the script in a web worker.
```jsx
<Script
strategy="worker"
...
/>
```
[Partytown](https://partytown.builder.io/) is used under the hood to provide this functionality.
## Behavior
- This will land as an experimental feature and will only work behind an opt-in flag in `next.config.js`:
```js
experimental: {
nextScriptWorkers: true
}
```
- This setup use a similar approach to how ESLint and Typescript is used in Next.js by showing an error to the user to install the dependency locally themselves if they've enabled the experimental `nextScriptWorkers` flag.
<img width="1068" alt="Screen Shot 2022-03-03 at 2 33 13 PM" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/12476932/156639227-42af5353-a2a6-4126-936e-269112809651.png">
- For Partytown to work, a number of static files must be served directly from the site (see [docs](https://partytown.builder.io/copy-library-files)). In this PR, these files are automatically copied to a `~partytown` directory in `.next/static` during `next build` and `next dev` if the `nextScriptWorkers` flag is set to true.
## Checklist
- [X] Implements an existing feature request or RFC. Make sure the feature request has been accepted for implementation before opening a PR.
- [X] Related issues linked using `fixes #number`
- [X] Integration tests added
- [X] Documentation added
- [ ] Telemetry added. In case of a feature if it's used or not.
This PR fixes#31517.
79016b879f
